Workable Plan to Improve Emotional Intelligence at Work Place

Workable Plan to Improve Emotional Intelligence at Work Place Emotional Intelligence is one of the topics that gain popularity in business discussion nowadays. To understand what Emotional Intelligence is and how it may help to build a better personality and better worker, this paper is to discuss about to two main competencies of Emotional Intelligence. The first one is the Personal Competencies and the other is Social Competencies. By understanding these competencies, employees gain the knowledge of how to create a better workplace not just for those individuals, but for others around them, as well. â€Å"Emotional Intelligence refers to the capacity for recognizing our own feelings and those of others, for motivating ourselves, and for†¦show more content†¦Live well and prosper! Self-Management is the ability to recognize our own strength and weakness as well as how to best manage it to our advantages. The one person that served as an example of this is Bill Gates, founder of Microsoft once said â€Å"Unlike some students, I loved college. However, I felt the window of opportunity to start a software company might not open again†. It is a prime example of self-awareness and self-management that guide or facilitate reaching goals as well as the initiative of readiness to act on opportunities. Because of his self-awareness of his abilities and the opportunity, he later becomes a richest man on earth. The other competency of the Emotional Intelligence is the Social Competencies. Social Competencies include the two main components which are Social Awareness and Relationship Management which this gentleman – Jack Welch, the CEO of General Electric who has known to spend half of his time on people development. He is a CEO of one of the largest company in the world, but he knows the names and positions of over 1,000 people in his company (Dattner, )– that is how he builds the relationship to his people. What can inspire you more when the CEO sees you in the elevator and greets you with your name and asking you about your work! â€Å"he does knows me† that is the question most people in GE express in surprise and ecstatic. So†¦ with all the good things about the EmotionalShow MoreRelatedMindfulness And Drama Therapy Association2243 Words   |  9 Pagesmany of the skills sets and approaches that are developed through the form of art can actually be utilized in everyday life. Skills such as concentration, acceptance, openness, and loving-kindness are each contributors to the body of drama therapy work as well as the overall effectiveness of the therapy (Rappaport, 2013, p. 27). Mindfulness can be used as a tool that can not only be used in therapy, but in the classroom as well. Drama games and storytelling has been utilized within theRead MoreLiterature Review Internet4548 Words   |  19 Pagesdevelopment of artificial intelligence or AI. The other area reflects instructional technology changes. A few milestones in AI include: in the 1950s, Norbert Weiner discussed feedback 2 Susan Genden aw0809 loops such as the way thermostats measure temperature changes and adjust their settings. He said that intelligent behavior worked in the same way, and might be simulated by computers (www.thinkquest.org, 2006). Newell, Simon, and Shaw created the first artificial intelligence program, Logic TheoristRead MoreList And Describe The Components Of Porter s Strategy5058 Words   |  21 Pagesarchitecture 7. Identify and summarize the two generic HR strategies a. High Performance Work System and Control-Oriented Work System are the two generic HR strategies. i. High Performance Work System 1. System that consists of maximizes employee knowledge, skill, commitment, and flexibility. Employees help establish a motivated workforce in which helps creates a High Performance Workforce. ii. Control-Oriented Work System 1. Focuses on the specific strategies by limiting the employee knowledge andRead MoreConflict Management and Emotional Intelligence63003 Words   |  253 PagesSouthern Cross University ePublications@SCU Theses 2010 Conflict management and emotional intelligence Yu Fai Leung Southern Cross University, keith.leung.yu.fai@gmail.com Suggested Citation Leung, YF 2010, Conflict management and emotional intelligence , DBA thesis, Southern Cross University, Lismore, NSW. Copyright YF Leung 2010 ePublications@SCU is an electronic repository administered by Southern Cross University Library. Its goal is to capture and preserve the intellectual Read MoreEssay on Summary of Ornstein6963 Words   |  28 Pagesthe entire field of human knowledge. To try and contain it in a limited set of broad categories such as philosophy, history, psychology and sociology, while obviously helpful for the sake of classification, is also obviously incomplete. Linda Behar’s work in establishing curriculum domains was done through the process of history—studying and cataloguing what had been done for the previous twenty years—and as such is a chronicle, not a prescription. It does not touch upon what could have been done inRead MoreStrategic Management and Leadership25577 Words   |  103 Pagesreferenced, based on the achievement of all the specified learning outcomes. To achieve a ‘pass’ a learner must have successfully passed all the assessment criteria. Guida nce The purpose of assessment is to ensure that effective learning has taken place to give learners the opportunity to: †¢ †¢ meet the standard determined by the assessment criteria and achieve the learning outcomes. All the assignments created by centres should be reliable and fit for purpose, and should be built on the unit assessmentRead MoreDeveloping Management Skills404131 Words   |  1617 Pagesobtained from the publisher prior to any prohibited reproduction, storage in a retrieval system, or transmission in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or likewise. To obtain permission(s) to use material from this work, please submit a written request to Pearson Education, Inc., Permissions Department, One Lake Street, Upper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458. Many of the designations by manufacturers and seller to distinguish their products are claimed as trademarksRead MoreNgo Pratham7599 Words   |  31 Pages| ANIKET POTDAR | | NIKHIL AGGARWAL | 31 | SIES COLLEGE OF MANAGEMENT STUDIES, NERUL Sr.No | Contents | Pg No | 1 | What is an NGO | | 2 | Pratham – An NGO | | 3 | Marketing Mix – Product | | 4 | Marketing Mix – Place | | 5 | Marketing Mix – Price | | 6 | Marketing Mix – Promotion | | 7 | Segmentation amp; Targeting | | 8 | MIS | | 9 | SWOT Analysis | | 10 | New Product Devlopment | | 11 | Competitors | | 12 | Performance | | 13Read MoreStephen P. Robbins Timothy A. Judge (2011) Organizational Behaviour 15th Edition New Jersey: Prentice Hall393164 Words   |  1573 Pagesobtained from the publisher prior to any prohibited reproduction, storage in a retrieval system, or transmission in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or likewise. To obtain permission(s) to use material from this work, please submit a written request to Pearson Education, Inc., Permissions Department, One Lake Street, Upper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458, or you may fax your request to 201-236-3290. Many of the designations by manufacturers and sellers to distinguishRead MoreTrends in Workplace17940 Words   |  72 Pagesswirl of exciting possibilities--and requirements--that are emerging. The inextricable link between rapid technological change and the emergence of the global economy has created the necessity for profound change in the way people and organizations work. As a result, workplace learning is arguably more strategic to the competitive advantage of both individuals and employers than at any point in all of recorded history. So it s a great time to be in this profession. But along with the tremendous opportunity

Jane Austen s Pride And Prejudice - 1152 Words

In Regency England, the gentlemen played a crucial role in everyday society as demonstrated by some of the key characters in Jane Austen’s Pride and Prejudice. The character Mr. Bingley could be considered gentlemen because of his manners, and the way he treats others. Mr. Darcy was not a gentleman to start, but changed by the end of the story, while the character of Mr. Wickham shows no resemblance to gentlemen at all. The title of gentlemen had a lot of rules and responsibilities that had to be kept in order to garner the respect of the people in the community (Gentleman). The majority of the male characters in Pride and Prejudice show one or more of the requirements that are expected of gentlemen. Jane Austen’s character of†¦show more content†¦Through Mr. Bingley’s relationship with Jane, the reader can see that he matches all of the descriptions of his character perfectly. He treats her with kindness, and they seem to be truly in love with each other. In his conversations with other characters it can be determined that Charles Bingley fits the definition a true gentleman. Charles Bingley’s closest friend is named Fitzwilliam Darcy, and he comes close to carrying the title of a gentleman, but due to his poor manners and attitude of superiority, he cannot be considered one at the outset of the story. Mr. Darcy tries to be a man that people enjoy being around just as all gentlemen strive to have a likable reputation, but his focus on social class keeps him from being a true example of personal refinement (gentleman’s manners and etiquettes). He has a large sum of money which, for a while, does bring him respect but once people get to know him, his underlying personality is revealed through is disagreeable and rude actions. Mr. Darcy realizes his many problems, but does nothing to change them. â€Å"I have faults enough, but they are not, I hope, of understanding. My temper I dare not vouch for. It is, I believe, too little yielding— certainly too little for the convenience of the world. I cannot forget the follies and vices of other so soon as I ought, nor their offenses against myself. My feelings are not puffed about with every attempt to move them. My temperShow MoreRelatedJane Austen s Pride And Prejudice1231 Words   |  5 Pagesfinancial stability. In the novel Pride and Prejudice, Jane Austen states that the desire for better social connections interferes with the workings of love through the relationship between Darcy and Elizabeth to criticize the social class structure of the 19th century. Anxieties about social connections or the desire for better social connections, interfere with the workings of love. Darcy and Elizabeth s realization of a mutual and tender love seems to imply that Jane Austen views love as something independentRead MoreJane Austen s Pride And Prejudice1294 Words   |  6 PagesJane Austen s exceptional novel Pride and Prejudice has been depicted as a classic that is as much a social study on class, marriage and gender as it is a romantic tale. It is an amusing representation of the social atmosphere of the late eighteenth and mid nineteenth century England, and it is primarily required with courtship rituals of the English high class. The novel is more than a romantic tale, however through Austen s subtle, and ironic style, it addresses gender, class, and marriageRead MoreJane Austen s Pride And Prejudice992 Words   |  4 Pages It is unfortunate that many people tend to dismiss Jane Austen’s novel, Pride and Prejudice, as simply a roman tic love story, even labeling it a â€Å"chick flick.† Upon a shallow reading, it may appear to be such, but a closer look at the novel reveals so much more embedded in the story. In addition to describing the entertaining relationship between Elizabeth and Mr. Darcy, the novel serves to forward Austen s personal values and ideas. Furthermore, there is one issue of her era that she particularlyRead MoreJane Austen s Pride And Prejudice1138 Words   |  5 PagesPride and Prejudice is a novel about the superficiality of marriage during the late 19th and early 20th century, which largely influenced the decisions made by individuals, based on connections and social rankings. The novel takes its characters through various changes influenced by their decision to or rather not to marry certain individuals. It begins not by a man desiring to marry for love, but by a mother who desires nothing more than to marry her daughters well. As the novel develops, Jane AustenRead MoreJane A usten s Pride And Prejudice1211 Words   |  5 PagesJane Austen’s Pride and Prejudice was greatly influenced by the time period in which it was written, This novel follows the story of Elizabeth Bennet and her sisters as they are faced with marriage proposals. The marriage and roles of women in this time period are shown throughout this story. During the time Austen was writing this novel, a woman’s role for her family changed. Daughters started to become a way for their family to achieve more money. Because their family depended on this financialRead MoreJane Austen s Pride And Prejudice1675 Words   |  7 PagesIn Jane Austen’s Pride and Prejudice, she has specific criteria that her characters follow when choosing their mates. In today’s society, most couples still follow these criteria and more when choosing their ideal mate. What are these important criteria that Austen’s characters consider when choosing a mate? For Austen, the important cr iteria that she has for choosing a mate are that couples are personally compatible, they are in love with each other, and they must have a good moral character. Read MoreJane Austen s Pride And Prejudice1678 Words   |  7 PagesAfter reading Jane Austen’s most popular piece of work, the effects of the high societal expectations can be acknowledged through viewing the lives of the Bennet family and friends and noting such effects. Through the examination of the characters in Pride and Prejudice it is easily deciphered between marriages based upon true love and marriage based upon the expectations of society. Society’s main goal for woman in the Victorian era was marriage. As seen many in Pride and Prejudice, marriage wasRead MoreJane Austen s Pride And Prejudice1434 Words   |  6 PagesJane Austen’s Pride and Prejudice was considered a radical novel back in 1813 when she wrote and published the piece. It is a social commentary on the treatment and societal standards of women, as well marriage expectations at the turn of the 19th century. Austen criticizes the patriarchal society, materialism, double standards of men and women by centering the book around Elizabeth Bennett, a young woman of decent means who does not understand the reason for the pressure to find a suitable husbandRead MoreJane Austen s Pride And Prejudice1468 Words   |  6 Pagesestablished over time. In Jane Austen s novel, Pride and Prejudice Elizabeth Bennet is the main character who is a lady in the Regency Era. Elizabeth lives in Longbourn with her parents, Mr and Mrs Bennet and her four sisters. In the beginning of the novel, Elizabeth s prejudice mindset and strong opinion blinds her from realizations happening around her. Soon, Elizabeth s prejudice disappears allowing her to open up and fall in love. Throughout Jane Austen s novel, Pride and Prejudice, Elizabeth growsRead MoreJane Austen s Pride And Prejudice1649 Words   |  7 PagesIn her novel, Pride and Prejudice, Jane Austen is pre-occupied with the theme of marriage. Marriage is a central issue of a woman’s life but it was even more crucial for the women of her society where women were largely dependent on the men in their lives. As a result, women pursued socio-economic stability through marriage. However, it is clear through the novel that Austen did not agree with this part of her society. In Pride and Prejudice, she gives preference to a marriage which is based on love

The Plague Of The Century - 1184 Words

Giovanni Boccaccio was a writer from Italy that wrote during the destruction of Florence caused by the plague during the 1340s. His accounts show the multiple horrendous sights he experienced that were not only occurring in Florence, but all across Europe. From his novel, Boccaccio is able to illustrate why the plague caused a large amount of civil unrest and chaos among society. The details from his account allows a first person perspective for anyone trying to place themselves 600 years back in time to understand why Europe reacted the way they did facing the plague instead of a modern approach to a biohazard today. Boccaccio writes exactly why Europe lost control of its people, an account of what society thought why the plague happened, and what civilization thought would save them from the plague. Boccaccio first points out the break of civil disobedience of the Florence community. The majority of citizens, if not all, were left in disarray with no one to enforce order. Those who could enforce the law were ill, deceased, or trying to find help for enforcement of law, leaving Florence to do as it desires. Entire parts of Europe were out of control, allowing anyone to loot or break the law freely. Law enforcement was diminished in numbers and in no way able to control the remaining population while dealing with the plague. However, while the majority may have been too ill to commit crimes from dying by the plague, there were individuals who were able to survive theShow MoreRelatedThe Plague Of The 19th Century926 Words   |  4 PagesThe plague that struck Europe and Asia in the 14th century was undoubtedly the most devastating disease or natural disaster the world ever faced. The Bubonic Plague or Black Death killed an estimated 25 million people from 1347 to 1352 in Europe , which accounted for one third of Europe’s population.-1 Historians believed that the Plague started in Asia and then spread to Europe. The plague lasted for five devastating years, but it’s wrath did not end in 1352. The Plague would reappear throughRead MoreThe Black Plague Of The 17th Century904 Words   |  4 PagesThe Black Plague of the 14th Century And its effect on the European Nation All throughout history nations all over the world have dealt with deadly diseases, but one in particular brought out the fear in the nations of Europe, the bubonic plague or as others call it, the black death. During the thirteenth century, medicine was not as developed as it is now, causing England to suffer more than others. According to Cantor (2002) the European nations encountered the bubonic plague in its most brutalRead MoreThe 21st Century Black Plague945 Words   |  4 PagesThe 21st Centuries Black Plague Despite the milestones that we have crossed in regards to mental illness awareness in recent decades, â€Å"depression† is still thrown around casually by people who do not realize the weight of the word. It seems as though it is difficult for many to grasp the concept that depression is more than just a fleeting feeling of sadness or discontent; depression is a chemical imbalance that affects mood and behavior, resulting in feelings of dread and sadness to suicidal thoughtsRead MoreThe Effects of the Plague on Fourteenth Century Europe and Medieval Man2854 Words   |  12 PagesThe 14th century was an era of catastrophes. Some of them were man-made, such as the Hundred Years War. However, there were two natural disasters either of which would have been enough to throw medieval Europe into real Dark Ages. The Black Death that followed on the heels of the Great Famine caused millions of deaths, and together they subjected the population of medieval Europe to tremendous struggl es, leading many people to challenge old institutions and doubt traditional values. These calamitiesRead MoreChristian and Muslim Views on the 14th Century Plague, Known as Black Death812 Words   |  4 PagesThe infamous plague, known as the Black Death, was a deadly disease which managed to spread throughout Europe and the Middle East in the 14th century. Although both the Europeans and the Empires of Islam experienced the Black Death, each region had different responses and reasons for the causes of the disease. Empires of Islam viewed the plague as a blessing from God while Europeans believed it was a punishment from Him. As a result of the Black Death, Europeans rebelled whereas Empires of IslamRead MoreThe Spread of the Plague 1671 Words   |  7 PagesThe word plague means a dangerous disease that quickly spreads and causes death. Alexander Yersin identified the cause of the bubonic plague. He discovered that the disease was being caused by a deadly bacterium which he named after himself, Yersinia pestis. Yersin worked with a scientist named Pasteur in France to develop a treatment to fight the plague. Yersin was the first to suggest that rats and fleas were the main cause for the spreading of the plague. Symptoms of the plague emerge after oneRead MoreBubonic Plague1154 Words   |  5 PagesBubonic plague is believed to have brought the Byzantine empire to its knees in the 6th century. This is the first ever documented record of bubonic plague in human history. But the fact that bubonic plague continues to afflict human population even today is a matter of concern. Your bubonic plague research paper would revolve around the premise of it being a deadly disease, but we assure you that we won’t scare you by the facts. Bubonic plague is typically differentiated from other infections becauseRead MoreThe Plague Of Athens By The Bacterium Yersina Pestis773 Words   |  4 PagesIntroduction Plague  is an infectious disease that is caused by the bacterium Yersina pestis. Depending on lung infection, or sanitary conditions, plague can be spread in the air, by direct contact, or very rarely by contaminated undercooked food. The symptoms of plague depend on the concentrated areas of infection in each person: bubonic plague  in lymph nodes,  septicemic plague  in blood vessels, pneumonic plague  in lungs. It is treatable if detected early. Plague is still  relatively common  in someRead More Black Death Essay1184 Words   |  5 Pagesoutbreak of bubonic plague that struck Europe and the Mediterranean area from 1347 through 1351. It was the first of a cycle of European plague epidemics that continued until the early 18th century. A cycle of ancient plagues had preceded these plagues between the 6th and 8th centuries AD; another cycle of modern followed them, but less deadly, plagues that began in the late 19th century and continue in the 20th century. The term quot;Black Deathquot; was not used to refer to the plagues of 1347 throughRead MoreThe Plague Of The Bubonic Plague1386 Words   |  6 PagesThe Bubonic plague has been said to be a part of history since the biblical eras and has had an undeniable effect on the development of contemporary civilization Gowen, B.S. (1907). The cause of the plague is not known. However, there is religious reference of God punishing sinners causing death and destruction using this deadly disease. Throughout the years, there has been a question to be answered by historians and medical professionals. This question is: if the destructive attributes of the

Flannery OConnors A Good Man is Hard to Find and Good...

â€Å"A Good Man Is Hard To Find† and â€Å"Good Country People† are two short stories written by Flannery O’Connor during her short lived writing career. Despite the literary achievements of O’Connor’s works, she is often criticized for the grotesqueness of her characters and endings of her short stories and novels. Her writings have been described as â€Å"understated, orderly, unexperimental fiction, with a Southern backdrop and a Roman Catholic vision, in defiance, it would seem, of those restless innovators who preceded her and who came into prominence after her death†(Friedman 4). â€Å"A Good Man Is Hard To Find† and â€Å"Good Country People† are both set in the South, and O’Connor explores the tension between the old and new South. The stories are tow†¦show more content†¦O’Connor describes the children’s mother in contrast to the grandmother by what they are wearing; thus their clothes rep resent the age from which they are. The Children’s mother â€Å"still had on slacks and still had her head tied up in a green kerchief, but the grandmother had on navy blue straw sailor hat with a bunch of white dot in the print†(O’Connor 118). The children’s mother is representative of the New South in which the Southern Lady is becoming less of a central figure within society. A lady of the old south would never wear slacks and tie her hair up in a kerchief to go out in public. Under an old south mentality these actions would be considered very unlady like. O’Connor illustrates the tension between the old and the new south by the constant struggle between the grandmother, her son, and the daughter-in-law. O’Connor also poses the contrast between the old and new South in her short story â€Å"Good Country People†. Mrs. Hopewell and Mrs. Freeman represent the old South because of the way in which they carry themselves and their traditional beliefs and values. Mrs. Freeman works for Mrs. Hopewell who states â€Å"the reason for her keepin her so long was that they were not trash. They were good country people†(O’Connor 272). Mrs. Hopewell describes Mrs. Freeman and her two daughters as â€Å"two of the finest girls she knew and Mrs. Freeman was a lady and that she was never ashamed to take her anywhere or introduce her to anybody they might mett†(O’ConnorShow MoreRelatedO Connor s Life1323 Words   |  6 Pagesauthor Flannery O’Connor has been a vision of American literature for the last eighty years. Born and raised in Savannah, Georgia during the Great Depression, O’Connor grew up during an era of hardship and trouble trying to focus on her studies while her family was battling financial difficulties. During this time of O’Connor’s life is where her short stories begin to form and her desire to share her experiences of love, friendship, and life blossomed into these short stories. O’Connor’s writingRead More Violence Leading To Redemption In Flannery OConnors Literature1482 Words   |  6 PagesViolence Leading to Redemption in Flannery OConnors Literature Flannery OConnor uses many of the same elements in almost all of her short stories. I will analyze her use of violence leading to the main character experiencing moral redemption. The use of redemption comes from the religious background of Flannery OConnor. Violence in her stories is used as a means of revelation to the main characters inner self. The literature of Flannery OConnor appears to be unbelievably harsh and violentRead MoreReview Of Flannery O Connor s Rage Of Vision861 Words   |  4 Pagesauthors of Southern text use religion to convey emotion through grotesque-life changing events and concepts. An article titled â€Å"Flannery O’Connor’s Rage of Vision†, by Claire Katz discusses how O’Connor’s literature feature religion and Christianity to throughout the literature. The author states, â€Å"Since O’Connor had identified her theme as Christian, it is no surprise to find critics discussing this prototypical pattern in relig ious terms; the protagonist is humiliated in order to recognize his stateRead MoreFlannery OConnor and Her Southern Gothic Style1187 Words   |  5 PagesFlannery O’Connor, known for her original Southern Gothic style of prose has been titled â€Å"the master of the short story† (O’Connor). Her application of symbolism and the themes of Southern religion deem her as one of the most influential writers in American history. Born in Savannah, Georgia in 1925 and raised in the South, O’Connor was socialized as a member of the Catholic Church which proves evident throughout her writings. She studied journalism at the University of Iowa, but quickly migratedRead MoreFlannery O Connor s A Good Man1493 Words   |  6 PagesFlannery O’Connor’s background had a dramatic impact on her writing. Born in Savannah, Georgia, she utilized her familiarity with the region as a reference to implement a richly descriptive southern setting in her short stories . She was raised by devout Roman Catholics; her faith was deeply intertwined with the overall theme and character development in her writings. O’Connor portrays moments of grace for her main characters at a time of utter shock and devastation. In â€Å"A Good Man Is Hard to Find†Read MoreFlannery O Connor Is Considered One Of The Most Successful Writer979 Words   |  4 PagesMary Flannery O’Connor is considered one of the most successful short story writers in history. She composed her works during a period of prosperity and economic boom following World War II. Although the economy was thriving, the 1950’s were a period of struggle for women’s rights, as well as other minorities. (Digital History) Based on her success, one could conclude O’Connor exceeded all barriers against women during the fifties. Flannery O’Connor’s life experiences based on her faith, her novelsRead MoreFlannery O’connor’s Use of Symboli sm, Theme, and Religion1057 Words   |  5 PagesFlannery O’Connor’s Use of Symbolism, Theme, and Religion In this essay I will be covering the similarities, differences, and uniqueness of theme in three of Flannery O’Connor’s short stories. The stories I will be discussing are A Good Man is Hard to Find, Revelation, and Good Country People. O’Connor was considered to be a type of religious propaganda. At least one character in her stories had a name or behavior that reflected religion. Her stories most often had an aggressive twist to them.Read MoreA Good Man By Flannery O Connor1369 Words   |  6 PagesFlannery O’Connor is one of the most controversial and well known modern day Southern Gothic authors in America. When she came into prominence in 1955 with her first collection of short stories titled A Good Man is Hard to Find, it was met with criticism for being overtly violent and grotesque. One reviewer from Time magazine said the short stories were â€Å"witheringly sarcastic† and â€Å"written in a style as balefully direct as a death sentence † (Simpson 44). The reviewer went even further on to callRead MoreIrony and Foreshadowing in Flannery OConnors A Good Man is Hard to Find1604 Words   |  7 PagesAs I read Flannery O’Connor’s short story â€Å"A Good Man is Hard to Find†, I find myself being completely consumed by the rich tale that the author weaves; a tragic and ironic tale that concisely and precisely utilizes irony and foreshadowing with expert skill. As the story progresses, it is readily apparent that the story will end in a tragic and predictable state due to the devices which O’Connor expertly employs and thusly, I find that I cannot stop reading it; the plot grows thicker with everyRead More A Good Man Is Hard To Find Essay638 Words   |  3 Pages Good Man Is Hard To Find A Good Man is Hard to Find Flannery O’Connor’s A Good Man is Hard to Find is filled with foreshadowing which the first time reader will not grasp, but leaps out of the pages for repeated readers. When first read, A Good Man is Hard to Find, the reader does not value the importance of the grandmother charter and her warning. She is thought to just be a rambling, nagging old lady. Even the grandmother does not realize the importance of what she is saying. The grandmother

25th June free essay sample

â€Å"Shut up, Dette.† That was the last I saw of that person before the big funeral. As I stood in the cemetery, I looked at the wreath that I was holding. â€Å"Dette, the guy never really liked you, so why bother?† I thought to myself. I had no answer to that That fateful lunch, Eugene sat at the cafeteria in the French school. â€Å"Hey, I forgot my bag all the way upstairs,† he exclaimed all of a sudden. However, he needed someone to guard his phone and his ID card. All around, everyone else was busy checking out the new poster about the sites in France, making me the only one unoccupied. I didn’t expect him to bring them to me though; everyone in the school knew that Eugene did not really like me for reasons that were explicit to him alone. But I still wanted to help him so said: â€Å"Eugene, I can keep it. We will write a custom essay sample on 25th June or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page † Wrong move. I was greeted with: â€Å"Shut up, Dette.† Shocked, I watched him leave the cafeteria, reassuring a girl he gave his things to that he will be back soon†¦ But he never did; Eugene fell from four flights of stairs and immediately lost his life. As he was lowered into the ground, I felt nothing but grief and real pain, because he was no more. Many of my friends were surprised when I showed these signs, as he never liked me. So after the funeral, they asked, â€Å"Uhh Dette†¦ why do you care again?† I wiped the tears off my face and just stared at them. They were right, why did I care at all? I turned to my right in hope of an answer, and suddenly saw Eugene’s sister weeping and looking immensely heart-broken. Instinctively, I walk towards the dead boy’s sister, and hug her. Suddenly, the mixed flow of emotions that she felt inside channeled through my body like a sudden boost of adrenaline. I felt the transfer of all she felt- her immeasurable anguish, her huge loss and her loneliness. Irrespective of the fact that the boy did not like me, his sister clearly needed someone to soothe her and share her sentiments. As an individual, the least I could do was to be there for her, and forget the problem her brother had with me. â€Å"I mean, if she was dying and I was the last person on earth, I definitely would not have left her hanging, would I? That is just plain heartless, shallow and immature,† I thought to myself. It hit me then. That is it; the answer to their question. Leaving the poor sister to her parents, I walked over to my friends and uttered just three words: â€Å"I grew up.† Leaving their side and going to the graveside, I made up my mind about my earlier dilemma: I laid the wreath of roses on the grave and smiled.

Pathophysiology Template case study- Free Sample

Question: Case Study Mrs Ellen White, a 68 year old woman, is brought to the emergency department by her husband. She presents with worsening dyspnoea, cough and increasing sputum production over the past three days. On examination Mrs White is severely dyspnoeic, centrally cyanosed and exhibits pursed-lip breathing. She is alert and oriented but very anxious. Mrs White is using accessory muscles and on auscultation has decreased breath sounds, prolonged expiration and an expiratory wheeze. Observations on admission Temperature: 38.2 C Pulse: 96 beats/minute Respiration rate: 28 breaths/minute BP: 140/90mmHg Oxygen saturation: 91% Patient history Mrs White began smoking when she was 17 and smoked between 20 and 25 cigarettes a day until 10 years ago when she was diagnosed with pulmonary emphysema. Mrs White lives with her husband and is experiencing more difficulty with her usual activities due to increasing breathlessness. The medications that she has been taking are tiotropium bromide (Spiriva) inhaler once daily and salbutamol inhaler every 4-6 hours when required. Results of tests and investigations Pulmonary function tests FVC: 1.8L (75% of predicted) FEV1: 1.0L (55.5% of predicted) FEV1/FVC: 55% (Normal 70%) TLC: 4.5L (109% of predicted) Chest X-ray The chest X-ray shows a flattened diaphragm and lung hyperinflation with a translucent appearance of the lungs and no cardiac enlargement. The AP (anterior-posterior) diameter of the chest is increased. These changes are suggestive of COPD. Blood gases pH: 7.30 (7.35-7.45) PaO2: 45 mmHg (80-100 mmHg) PaCO2: 51 mmHg (35-45 mmHg) Bicarbonate: 36 mmHg (21-28 mmHg) Sputum culture and sensitivity Awaiting results. Mrs White was diagnosed with an acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease resulting from a respiratory infection. Management Oxygen: 2L/minute via nasal prongs. Salbutamol: 400 micrograms and ipratropium 80 micrograms via metered dose inhaler and spacer 4th hourly prn. Prednisolone: 40 mg orally daily for one week. Doxycycline: 100mg orally daily. Mrs White is transferred to a medical ward. Part 1 - Pathophysiology template Complete a pathophysiology template related to the case study. Part 2 - Questions related to the case study 1. Explain how two of Mrs Whites clinical manifestations are related to the structural and functional changes of her chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. 2. Select two drugs that have been used to treat Mrs Whites chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Discuss the rationales for the administration of these drugs. Relate your discussion to the pathophysiological process. Answers: Part 1. Definition COPD or chronic obstructive pulmonary disease is a type of obstructive lung infection exemplified by steady poor airflow. It deteriorates eventually. COPD occurs as constant and considerable inflammatory response to inhaled irritants (MacNee Rennard, 2009). Frequent bacterial infection may involve in inflammatory condition. Poor airflow in COPD is the result of lung tissue destruction that is also termed as emphysema. COPD that is connected with small airways is identified as obstructive bronchitis. Aetiology Cigarette smoking is considered as the main cause of COPD and the other associated factors are air pollution and genetic factors. The probability of COPD development increases with total smoking exposure (Cazzola, 2009). Poor ventilation of cooking fires, biomass fuels lead to air pollution and also considered as one of the most important causes of COPD. Other risk factors may include asthma, a constant airway complication and smoking raises the chance of COPD especially. Pathogenesis Small airways damage causes the formation of big air pouches that is medically known as bullae. This formation changes lungs tissue. These problems are referred to as bullous emphysema. Inflammatory cells for example: neutrophil granulocytes, macrophages and few white blood cells are associated with COPD (Anzueto, 2009). In addition smokers pose eosinophil, TC1and lymphocyte association. Narrowing down of airways takes place due to scar formation and inflammation. This is somewhat responsible for inability to breathe out completely. Decrease in highest airflow occurs while breathing out. This is because chest pressure compresses airways during this incidence. Stimulus Chest pressure compression gives rise to air from previous left over breath in lungs when next breath is started. This causes increase in total air volume inside lungs. This method is identified as hyperinflation or air trapping. Normal alveolar ventilation is the amount of air volume that reaches to the alveoli and accessible for gaseous exchange with blood per unit volume (Morris, 2009). But in COPD, individual has lesser oxygen levels and elevated levels of carbon dioxide levels in blood; this takes place from deprived gaseous exchange due to airway obstruction, decreased ventilation from hyperinflation and lessened want for breathe. Clinical features The basic clinical features of COPD include cough, breathing shortness and production of sputum. Course and prognosis It varies with disease stage, clinical phenotype and therapy responses. Heavier smokers, smokers with marked hyperinflation, diffusion abnormality, without atopy features and poor response to bronchodilators usually have worst prognosis (Suzuki et al., 2013). Cessation of smoking can alter the course and diagnosis of COPD. Diagnosis COPD diagnosis includes spirometry measures, which measures the airflow obstruction and is commonly performed after the application of bronchodilator, which is a drug to open the airways (Chavez Shokar, 2009). Chest X-ray and completed blood counts are also useful to eliminate complicated conditions during COPD diagnosis. Treatment Treatment of COPD includes bronchodilators, exercise, corticosteroids and few antibiotics. The anticholinergics and beta2 agonists are effective in breathing complications and wheeze. Corticosteroids are generally administered in inhaled form and tablets forms are also used to treat acute exacerbations. Pulmonary rehabilitation is considered as a good exercise program, disease counseling and management benefit COPD affected individual. Prevention COPD prevention includes mainly smoking cessation, improvement of indoor and outdoor air quality and improvement of occupational health. Part 2 1. Mrs. White, a 68years old female, presents worsening dyspnoea, increasing production of sputum and cough. She is dyspnoeic, centrally cyanosed and shows pursed-lip breathing. Dyspnoea is said to be the feelings related with weakened breathing. It is considered as a common indication of deep exertion and becomes pathological when it takes place with unexpected conditions, for example: in Mrs. Whites case, COPD. To explain her structural and functional changes within the lungs, it can be said that her ventilator demand might increased because of hypoxemia that provokes the medulla area. However, Mrs. White has a proper oxygen saturation (91%) and almost normal/low carbon dioxide levels (45mm Hg), but still she experiences dyspnoea (YOZA, ARIYOSHI, HONDA, TANIGUCHI SENJYU, 2009). Therefore, to intervene about her breathing difficulty focus can be put on other mechanisms. Upper airway mechanoreceptors can change the breathlessness perception. Airway dilation receptors also react with lung inflation. In case of Mrs. White it might have happened that the limitation of expiratory airflow caused hyperinflation during rest or activities which stimulated stretch receptors. The results of hyperinflation comprise mechanical restriction to enlarge tidal volume, increase in elastic recoil and compression of the diaphragm, especially the vertical muscle fibers (Ora, Jensen ODonnell, 2010). The increased elastic recoil put an inspiratory load on diaphragm that has functional limitation because of undersized length of the muscle, resulting from hyperinflation.Mrs. White is centrally cyanosed, which is thought because of an increased level of deoxygenated hemoglobin. Forcing deoxygenated blood in veins to the systemic circulation gives rise to the cyanosis condition. Associated features are dyspnoea, bluish discoloration of fingers, oral mucous membrane and toes. The hyper secretion of mucus is a severe condition which gives rise to neutrophil activation, epithelial injury and chemokines release (Jones et al., 2012). From the case study of Mrs. White, it is seen that she was a heavy smoker and this condition can be accepted as chronic exposure for Mrs. White to develop COPD. In such cases, during the exposure, continuous neutrophil activation takes place and stable secretion of proteases and inflammatory cytokines leads to hyper secretion of sputum. On the other hand, it is reported that neutrophils, which are involved in the airways and their products play important function in EGFR dependent hyper secretion of mucus. 2. Mrs. White has been recommended with Salbutamol and Prednisolone.Salbutamol administration is useful because it belongs to bronchodilators class and specifically 2-adrenergic agonists (Drugbank.ca, 2015). Salbutamol administered during asthma, chronic bronchitis. It works by relaxing linings of the lung muscle in small airways wall inside lung. Salbutamol dilates airways and helps easier breathing. Salbutamol augments production of cAMP by the activation of adenylate cyclase and salbutamol actions are mediated by cAMP. Increased intracellular cAMP also increases cAMP dependent protein kinase A activity, which inhibits myosin phosphorylation and reduces intracellular calcium concentrations. Lower concentration of the intracellular calcium leads to smooth muscle relaxation and bronchodilation. This drug is commonly applied for bronchospasm, which brings about by chronic bronchitis, bronchial asthma and persistent brnchopumonary complications, for example: COPD. Except bronchodilatio n, salbutamol inhibits broncho-constricting agents release from mast cells. It slows down microvascular outflow and increases mucociliary clearance. Prednisolone is a glucocorticoid, a cortisol derivative that is applied to treat various auto-immune and inflammatory responses. Recommendation of this medication is significant for Mrs. White because in case of COPD scar tissue formation takes place inside the lungs. Corticoids inhibit inflammatory response and protect the lungs from the accumulation of collagen and formation of scar tissues. Prednisolone usually binds with the GR receptors or glucocorticoid receptors, irreversibly. Prednisolone can influence and activates the biochemical functions of most of the cells. Regulation of genetic expression (such as: inhibition of COX-2 gene transcription) leads to inflammation suppression and suppression of immune response. This is clinically useful. References Anzueto, A. (2009). The pathogenesis of acute infection in COPD.Breathe,5(4), 311-315. doi:10.1183/18106838.0504.311 Cazzola, M. (2009).Acute exacerbations in COPD. Oxford: Clinical Pub. Chavez, P., Shokar, N. (2009). Diagnosis and Management of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) in a Primary Care Clinic.COPD,6(6), 446-451. doi:10.3109/15412550903341455 Drugbank.ca,. (2015).DrugBank: Salbutamol (DB01001). Retrieved 1 April 2015, from https://www.drugbank.ca/drugs/DB01001 Jones, B., Pepe, S., Sheeran, F., Donath, S., Hardy, P., Shekerdemian, L. et al. (2012). Remote Ischaemic Preconditioning Fails to Protect Cyanosed Neonates Undergoing Cardiopulmonary Bypass: A Randomised Controlled Trial.Heart, Lung And Circulation,21, S298. doi:10.1016/j.hlc.2012.05.731 MacNee, W., Rennard, S. (2009).Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease. Abingdon: HEALTH Press. Morris, C. (2009).The impact of distractive auditory stimuli on indicators of health-related quality of life in patients with COPD. Ora, J., Jensen, D., ODonnell, D. (2010). Exertional dyspnea in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: mechanisms and treatment approaches.Current Opinion In Pulmonary Medicine,16(2), 144-149. doi:10.1097/mcp.0b013e328334a728 Suzuki, M., Makita, H., Ito, Y., Nagai, K., Konno, S., Nishimura, M. (2013). Clinical features and determinants of COPD exacerbation in the Hokkaido COPD cohort study.European Respiratory Journal,43(5), 1289-1297. doi:10.1183/09031936.00110213 YOZA, Y., ARIYOSHI, K., HONDA, S., TANIGUCHI, H., SENJYU, H. (2009). Development of an activity of daily living scale for patients with COPD: The Activity of Daily Living Dyspnoea scale.Respirology,14(3), 429-435. doi:10.1111/j.1440-1843.2009.01479.x