Sunday, August 23, 2020
Saturday, August 22, 2020
RR 3 Essays (560 words) - Literature, Creative Works, Fiction
Understanding Reaction Perusing Reaction on The Lottery The short story The Lottery happens in a humble community, or town, of a little more than 300 individuals that live in it. Despite the fact that the name of the town is never stated, the story begins by saying that the day of June 27th is significant consistently to their town. On that day, the scandalous lottery happens where the whole network accumulates around to draw slips from an old wooden box. This case is one of the most significant parts of the convention and the individuals of the town for the most part overlook the procedure of the lottery, yet they always remember about the old wooden box. This case wasn't the first box and the present one used to be dark, however now it is chipped with proof of its recolored material appearing on the other side. There is a great deal of jabber among the elderly people men about different towns who have disposed of the lottery; they thought it was a silly and almost unbelievable thought. Before you know it, they'll be needing to return to living in caverns (Jackson, 1948, p. 31). It isn't until the finish of the story that the lottery is uncovered; the lottery is a network occasion where the townsfolk alternate attracting pieces of paper to see who will be stoned. Toward the start of the story it specifies that the kids assembled a lot of stones, however until the end the explanation is obscure. The focal message, or good, of The Lottery by Shirley Jackson is that since something is convention doesn't make it right. Paving the way to the finish of the lottery, Tess Hutchinson started to get worked up in light of the fact that she accepted that the last drawing wasn't reasonable and that it was hurried. Tess shouted, You didn't give him time enough to take any paper he needed. I saw you. It wasn't reasonable! (Jackson, 1948, p.32). Before long, it was uncovered that that she was the one to be stoned and Mr. Summers, the person who ran the lottery, advised everybody to arrive at the point and pick up the pace. Indeed, even Tess' child had stones prepared to toss at his mom. It talks gauges that individuals will do anything regarded typical in light of the fact that every other person is. Notwithstanding, similarly as a mother would ask, If your companions are going to hop off a bluff, OK? The average reaction is to state, No, obviously not. Is that valid however? These individuals have been stoning individuals for a considerable length of time and not one has would not take an interest. It is past dishonest to batter somebody to the point of death, yet for them it was custom. To them, on the off chance that it is convention, it must be correct. The Lottery by Shirley Jackson is a recounting story of strange circumstances in which individuals do what every other person is never helping to fit in. It is awful to imagine that in spite of the fact that this is just an anecdotal story, there is a lot of truth lying in its lesson. During the time this was composed, there was still overwhelming isolation between individuals of various races happening everywhere. Today it is clear how wrong that was, however in that time, it was esteemed ethically fit. There are as yet numerous biased circumstances occurring, however they are barely noticeable by the individuals who experience the ill effects of obliviousness.
Friday, August 21, 2020
What is a network Discuss the advantages of using a network, and Essay
What is a system Discuss the upsides of utilizing a system, and quickly clarify the primary sorts of systems - Essay Example Rather, all PCs in a system can be associated with a solitary printer to such an extent that clients can get to it from their work stations. This assists with limiting costs, time wastage just as shielding the machines from contracting PC infections, which might be spread using removable capacity gadgets to move archives (Newman, 2010). There are different kinds of systems which incorporate and not constrained to; neighborhood (LAN), wide territory systems (WAN) and metropolitan region systems (MAN) (Wetherall, 2010). PCs and other equipment in a LAN are associated inside a short geological separation, for instance a structure, an emergency clinic or a school, using guided media for example links. On the off chance that various LANs are interconnected inside a wide land region, for example, across landmasses at that point, they structure a Wide Area Network. The web is a case of a WAN as it encourages network between clients all through the world paying little mind to their land area. Then again MAN is an interconnection of a few LANs inside a land area littler than that of WAN. This kind of network can be found inside a territory for instance a city or a town (Wetherall,
Australopithecus :: Informative, Anthropology
Australopithecus There are numerous sorts of the primate called australopithecus, which implies southern chimps. These were little chimp like creatures(with a tallness between 107cm furthermore, 152cm) that demonstrated proof of strolling upstanding. It is hard to tell regardless of whether these starts are "humans" or "apes". A significant number of their attributes are split among people and gorillas. The numerous types of australopithecus incorporate A.(australopithecus) ramidus, A. anamenesis, A. afarensis, A. africanus, A . acthiopicus, A. robustus, and A. boisei. The most seasoned known and distinguished species of australopithecus that wandered the earth was a. ramidus who lived about 4.5 million years back. Next came A. Anamensis, An afarensis, An africanus, A. acthiopicus, a boisei and a. robustus. Ausralopithecus boisei wandered the earth as right on time as 1.1 million years back and was on earth at the sametime as homo habilis and homo erectus. The greater part of the australopithecus fossils that have been found have been found in eastern africa and have been dated between 4.5 million and 1.1 million years of age. There has additionally been proof that the australopithecus "man" lived in australia where fossils have likewise been found. The main revelation of an australopithecus fossil was made in 1924. The group of the australopithecus is littler than people, however biffer than chimpanzees. Moreover, The cerebrum size of australopithecus is greater than people at around 475 cubic centimeters. This is likewise biffer than the chipanzees, however the minds were most certainly not created in many territories. For instance discourse. The australopithecus species all had generally similar highlights with a low brow, a "bony ridge"over the eyes, a
Saturday, July 11, 2020
How to Write an Outline For Your Paper
How to Write an Outline For Your PaperYou need to start writing your basic research paper outline, or you will never get anything done. It's important to get everything written down before you start, so that you can plan the next steps that you should take and that you can organize it all in a way that makes sense to you.One of the first things you need to do is organize your key areas of the paper. Organizing your paper will help you think about what will be the areas you need to concentrate on in order to get your paper completed. And it will help you know exactly where you should be going.You also need to include a cover letter with your outline. This letter will serve as a starting point for the paper. You should include your contact information, which will allow you to get back in touch with the original source of the information for your paper. You want this person to know that you received his or her valuable information.When you are outlining your paper, you will also need to write a summary of the material that you are going to cover. In this section, you will give a quick overview of what is in your paper. You should write this section in such a way that it highlights the most important points in your paper. This section should help you focus on your central topic and should also introduce your main ideas.If you want your paper to be very interesting, you should always keep track of the main ideas that you want to talk about. When you outline your paper, you need to keep track of your key ideas as well as your summary so that you can quickly refer to them as you go along.You should also add the references at the end of your research paper outline. References are key information that you will need to include if you want to be able to cite sources when you are writing the paper. You should make sure that you include the number of the primary source and the date that the source was published in the reference portion of your paper.Writing the outline will not only make you more organized, but it will help you learn how to be more creative when you are writing your paper. By organizing your research paper outline, you will find that you are able to write a good, detailed paper that is both easy to read and that is full of substance.When you write an outline for your paper, you will find that you can write an article faster and more efficiently than you could ever do otherwise. You will find that you are able to write a quality research paper that will make the reader want to read your paper even more thoroughly.
Thursday, July 2, 2020
Social Media in Revenue Management - 3850 Words
Social Media in Revenue Management (Essay Sample) Content: Social media in revenue management.Course/NumberDateInstructor NameIntroductionCurrently there are more than 1.5 billion of people around the world who can have access to the internet. The figure is projected to increase by half of the current number by the year 2015. The dozen social networks around the world ranging from Google, Facebook, Skype, Bing, trip advisor LinkedIn,Yelp and Twitter among others have turned the world into global village and at the same time are still growing. These social sites have totally changed the operation of tourism and hospitality industry (Alsrabi, 2013). They have changed how travellers find, search, trust and read information related to tourism supply. What one is likely to experience in a given hotel can now be viewed online plus its destination. It has also radically changed the relationship between different travellers (Fitch, 2005). Hotels and tourism providers can today have one on one relationship with the customers through twitter, Facebook and other social media (Stewart, Barr, 2005). Customers have simply become the co-marketers for themselves, co-consumers, co-producers and co-designers of hospitality and tourism products by simply visiting the social media (Holjevac, 2008). Tourism and hospitality industry has been therefore confronted on the ways it communicate to its customers, the ways they distribute their products and also the way they relate with their competitors in the market (Fitch, 2005). This has created the need for redefining the models of the tourism and hospitality business, changing the management process as well as rethinking on new operational practices that can enable them exploit the market opportunity which is offered by the social media (Holjevac, 2008). They do this by integrating the social network, the customers and the content they have generated into the business operation (MartÃÆ'nez, PÃÆ'rez RodrÃÆ'guez del Bosque, 2013). One of the greatest impacts social medi a has made on the tourism and hospitality industry is how their revenue is being managed. This paper critically examines the impacts of social media in the revenue management of tourism and hospitality industry (Wood and Emma, 2001).With the emergence trip advisor, revenue managers are very busy working on their trip advisor and at the same time spending their money to respond to their business review whether they are good or bad (Fitch, 2005). At the same time, these managers are tied on assessing the value of their business listing. Many hotels are nowadays spending much of their time paying attention to their value score on their trip advisor (Holjevac, 2008). They compare what is in the value score to their overall rating and uses the score to come up with the prices of their services(Alsrabi, 2013). In fact, social media has resulted into price transparency which has been translated further into the impact on how revenue is managed (MartÃÆ'nez, PÃÆ'rez RodrÃÆ'guez del Bosq ue, 2013). The customer is capable of comparing rates across market verses the quality of services offered. Initially, most revenue managers in the tourism and hospitality industry were concerned with the demand of their services and price (Fitch, 2005). This is no longer in practice since they have to think deeply about the competitors price and quality of products and the overall impacts of the competitors price and quality on the demand and price of their products (MartÃÆ'nez, PÃÆ'rez RodrÃÆ'guez del Bosque, 2013). This is because the consumers readily access the market, communicate with their fellow consumers and also compare the price of different providers before making a choice.Most of the competitors spent much of their time posting negative reviews about their opponents in the market. They do this in order to reduce the number of customers who might be interested in purchasing products from their competitors (MartÃÆ'nez, PÃÆ'rez RodrÃÆ'guez del Bosque, 2013). Thou gh this is un- ethical, social media does not offer proper policy in which these practice can be curbed hence making it difficult to regulate. It is therefore the mandate of the opponent to develop a website in which they regularly monitor their reviews and attended to the customerà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s concerns.Consumers have the ability of accessing the market and quality vie Google and other social networks. They always compare different prices with different qualities of services offered from which they make ultimate purchasing decision (Fitch, 2005). Consumers always take the risk of gathering as many information as possible related to a given hotel before bumping into purchase. In this way, the consumers asses the value of purchase verses what they are going to receive and confirming if they are matching (Alsrabi, 2013). They expect their pay to match what they are going to experience when they purchase the service (Thevenot, 2007). For this reason, tourism and hospitality industry h as focused much of its expenditure on maintaining high quality of their products. They spend many resources (revenue expenditure) on quality and pricing rather than the traditional focus on quantity.Instead of the traditional manual revenue management system, social media has made it mandatory for most tourism and hospitality industries to develop revenue management system soft wafer in which money can be paid and transfer online. Today mobile devices are used in the booking of hotels (Alsrabi, 2013). Data indicates that 70 percent of mobile hotel booking is done on the same day. This calls for the need of each hotels purchasing revenue management system software which easily reflect when one has booked arum or not (Prats, Guia Molina, 2008).The software shows only the available room spaces and the amount of money to be paid in each case for one to book the room (Vich-i-Martorell, 2004). The use of mobile phones in room/hotel bookings and purchase of food from hotels have recently changed the use of computers (laptops/desktops) hence customers are able to do the purchasing/ booking at any given time (Prats, Guia Molina, 2008).Hotel owners who do not have softwareà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s which enable customers to book rooms online and in advanced are always disadvantaged the market competition (Holjevac, 2008). People also book aero planes on line by the use of either mobile phones or the computers. They donà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬t need to go to the airport in order to book space in the airplane or vehicle whenever they want to go for tourism but instead use the appropriate websites to do that (Mainzer, 2004).They end up not getting customers since the world has turned to be digital. However, having good revenue management system software is not a gurantee of making good profit (Nusair, Bilgihan Okumus, 2013). Other factors have has to in cooperated like the need to purchase market intelligence, developing good business reputation and proper ways of interpreting and acting on t he data. Managers are also required to evaluate their strategic leadership of the revenue management effort.Another impact social media has had in the management of tourism revenue is on the issue of hotel reviews. Managers spent much of their time and resources in managing their hotel reviews. Sites like Trip advisor and Yelp (King, Pizam Milman, 2003). Com is always available for access by the managers. By accessing that, they get to learn their customerà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s experience (Karande Magnini, 2011). The hotel reviews can always be positive or negatives. Some competitors always write very negative reviews on the site of their opponents hence it is the role of revenue manager to check on their reviews, improve it and makes the ones belonging to the competitors have negative comments. Through the review, the manager also responds to customerà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s experience in case it was negative (Karande Magnini, 2011). These review sites are very important for any tourism and hospital ity industry as compared to other communication sites like Facebook, Skype or twitter sites (Holjevac, 2008). In case there is negative review or bad rating, lowering the price of the product will not add any property value on the view of the customer. Managers found in such scenario are always forced to keep the price up and only take what is in the market for them (Karande Magnini, 2011). This will not yield much but is better than lowering the price because when the manager lowers the price, then the product will look more inferior (Mistry, 2012). The best method which is applied in most cases is using the property of the business to fix the problem without worrying of the cost or what it is priced (Holjevac, 2008). Recent research regarding the relationship between lodging performance and social media showed that the revenue managers need to monitor the user generated content (UGC) and use what they learn from it in improving the customerà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s service so as to ensure sa tisfaction (Law, Cheung Tao, 2009). Other studies show that UGC has been very valuable to hotel and lodgings more than their customer services.There is strong relationship between pricing power and positive UGC, whether it is in the form of performance perspective or consumer behaviors. This means that when UGC is higher, then the pricing power of the hotel will also be higher ( Boo Kim, 2010). Many hotel managers have always directed their financial strength in keeping UGC positive hence acquiring the pricing power (Law, Cheung Tao, 2009). Before raising the price, revenue managers have always considered two things (Law, Cheung Tao, 2009). They evaluate the value of their own price in relation to the demand and the value of the product and at the same time comparing it with the price and the quality of products of the competitors hence often work...
Wednesday, May 20, 2020
Workable Plan to Improve Emotional Intelligence at Work Place
Workable Plan to Improve Emotional Intelligence at Work Place Emotional Intelligence is one of the topics that gain popularity in business discussion nowadays. To understand what Emotional Intelligence is and how it may help to build a better personality and better worker, this paper is to discuss about to two main competencies of Emotional Intelligence. The first one is the Personal Competencies and the other is Social Competencies. By understanding these competencies, employees gain the knowledge of how to create a better workplace not just for those individuals, but for others around them, as well. â€Å"Emotional Intelligence refers to the capacity for recognizing our own feelings and those of others, for motivating ourselves, and for†¦show more content†¦Live well and prosper! Self-Management is the ability to recognize our own strength and weakness as well as how to best manage it to our advantages. The one person that served as an example of this is Bill Gates, founder of Microsoft once said â€Å"Unlike some students, I loved college. However, I felt the window of opportunity to start a software company might not open again†. It is a prime example of self-awareness and self-management that guide or facilitate reaching goals as well as the initiative of readiness to act on opportunities. Because of his self-awareness of his abilities and the opportunity, he later becomes a richest man on earth. The other competency of the Emotional Intelligence is the Social Competencies. Social Competencies include the two main components which are Social Awareness and Relationship Management which this gentleman – Jack Welch, the CEO of General Electric who has known to spend half of his time on people development. He is a CEO of one of the largest company in the world, but he knows the names and positions of over 1,000 people in his company (Dattner, )– that is how he builds the relationship to his people. What can inspire you more when the CEO sees you in the elevator and greets you with your name and asking you about your work! â€Å"he does knows me†that is the question most people in GE express in surprise and ecstatic. So†¦ with all the good things about the EmotionalShow MoreRelatedMindfulness And Drama Therapy Association2243 Words  | 9 Pagesmany of the skills sets and approaches that are developed through the form of art can actually be utilized in everyday life. Skills such as concentration, acceptance, openness, and loving-kindness are each contributors to the body of drama therapy work as well as the overall effectiveness of the therapy (Rappaport, 2013, p. 27). Mindfulness can be used as a tool that can not only be used in therapy, but in the classroom as well. Drama games and storytelling has been utilized within theRead MoreLiterature Review Internet4548 Words  | 19 Pagesdevelopment of artificial intelligence or AI. The other area reflects instructional technology changes. A few milestones in AI include: in the 1950s, Norbert Weiner discussed feedback 2 Susan Genden aw0809 loops such as the way thermostats measure temperature changes and adjust their settings. He said that intelligent behavior worked in the same way, and might be simulated by computers (www.thinkquest.org, 2006). Newell, Simon, and Shaw created the first artificial intelligence program, Logic TheoristRead MoreList And Describe The Components Of Porter s Strategy5058 Words  | 21 Pagesarchitecture 7. Identify and summarize the two generic HR strategies a. High Performance Work System and Control-Oriented Work System are the two generic HR strategies. i. High Performance Work System 1. System that consists of maximizes employee knowledge, skill, commitment, and flexibility. Employees help establish a motivated workforce in which helps creates a High Performance Workforce. ii. Control-Oriented Work System 1. Focuses on the specific strategies by limiting the employee knowledge andRead MoreConflict Management and Emotional Intelligence63003 Words  | 253 PagesSouthern Cross University ePublications@SCU Theses 2010 Conflict management and emotional intelligence Yu Fai Leung Southern Cross University, keith.leung.yu.fai@gmail.com Suggested Citation Leung, YF 2010, Conflict management and emotional intelligence , DBA thesis, Southern Cross University, Lismore, NSW. Copyright YF Leung 2010 ePublications@SCU is an electronic repository administered by Southern Cross University Library. Its goal is to capture and preserve the intellectual Read MoreEssay on Summary of Ornstein6963 Words  | 28 Pagesthe entire field of human knowledge. To try and contain it in a limited set of broad categories such as philosophy, history, psychology and sociology, while obviously helpful for the sake of classification, is also obviously incomplete. Linda Behar’s work in establishing curriculum domains was done through the process of historyâ€â€studying and cataloguing what had been done for the previous twenty yearsâ€â€and as such is a chronicle, not a prescription. It does not touch upon what could have been done inRead MoreStrategic Management and Leadership25577 Words  | 103 Pagesreferenced, based on the achievement of all the specified learning outcomes. To achieve a ‘pass’ a learner must have successfully passed all the assessment criteria. Guida nce The purpose of assessment is to ensure that effective learning has taken place to give learners the opportunity to: †¢ †¢ meet the standard determined by the assessment criteria and achieve the learning outcomes. All the assignments created by centres should be reliable and fit for purpose, and should be built on the unit assessmentRead MoreDeveloping Management Skills404131 Words  | 1617 Pagesobtained from the publisher prior to any prohibited reproduction, storage in a retrieval system, or transmission in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or likewise. To obtain permission(s) to use material from this work, please submit a written request to Pearson Education, Inc., Permissions Department, One Lake Street, Upper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458. Many of the designations by manufacturers and seller to distinguish their products are claimed as trademarksRead MoreNgo Pratham7599 Words  | 31 Pages| ANIKET POTDAR | | NIKHIL AGGARWAL | 31 | SIES COLLEGE OF MANAGEMENT STUDIES, NERUL Sr.No | Contents | Pg No | 1 | What is an NGO | | 2 | Pratham – An NGO | | 3 | Marketing Mix – Product | | 4 | Marketing Mix – Place | | 5 | Marketing Mix – Price | | 6 | Marketing Mix – Promotion | | 7 | Segmentation amp; Targeting | | 8 | MIS | | 9 | SWOT Analysis | | 10 | New Product Devlopment | | 11 | Competitors | | 12 | Performance | | 13Read MoreStephen P. Robbins Timothy A. Judge (2011) Organizational Behaviour 15th Edition New Jersey: Prentice Hall393164 Words  | 1573 Pagesobtained from the publisher prior to any prohibited reproduction, storage in a retrieval system, or transmission in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or likewise. To obtain permission(s) to use material from this work, please submit a written request to Pearson Education, Inc., Permissions Department, One Lake Street, Upper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458, or you may fax your request to 201-236-3290. Many of the designations by manufacturers and sellers to distinguishRead MoreTrends in Workplace17940 Words  | 72 Pagesswirl of exciting possibilities--and requirements--that are emerging. The inextricable link between rapid technological change and the emergence of the global economy has created the necessity for profound change in the way people and organizations work. As a result, workplace learning is arguably more strategic to the competitive advantage of both individuals and employers than at any point in all of recorded history. So it s a great time to be in this profession. But along with the tremendous opportunity
Tuesday, May 19, 2020
Jane Austen s Pride And Prejudice - 1152 Words
In Regency England, the gentlemen played a crucial role in everyday society as demonstrated by some of the key characters in Jane Austen’s Pride and Prejudice. The character Mr. Bingley could be considered gentlemen because of his manners, and the way he treats others. Mr. Darcy was not a gentleman to start, but changed by the end of the story, while the character of Mr. Wickham shows no resemblance to gentlemen at all. The title of gentlemen had a lot of rules and responsibilities that had to be kept in order to garner the respect of the people in the community (Gentleman). The majority of the male characters in Pride and Prejudice show one or more of the requirements that are expected of gentlemen. Jane Austen’s character of†¦show more content†¦Through Mr. Bingley’s relationship with Jane, the reader can see that he matches all of the descriptions of his character perfectly. He treats her with kindness, and they seem to be truly in love with each other. In his conversations with other characters it can be determined that Charles Bingley fits the definition a true gentleman. Charles Bingley’s closest friend is named Fitzwilliam Darcy, and he comes close to carrying the title of a gentleman, but due to his poor manners and attitude of superiority, he cannot be considered one at the outset of the story. Mr. Darcy tries to be a man that people enjoy being around just as all gentlemen strive to have a likable reputation, but his focus on social class keeps him from being a true example of personal refinement (gentleman’s manners and etiquettes). He has a large sum of money which, for a while, does bring him respect but once people get to know him, his underlying personality is revealed through is disagreeable and rude actions. Mr. Darcy realizes his many problems, but does nothing to change them. â€Å"I have faults enough, but they are not, I hope, of understanding. My temper I dare not vouch for. It is, I believe, too little yielding certainly too little for the convenience of the world. I cannot forget the follies and vices of other so soon as I ought, nor their offenses against myself. My feelings are not puffed about with every attempt to move them. My temperShow MoreRelatedJane Austen s Pride And Prejudice1231 Words  | 5 Pagesfinancial stability. In the novel Pride and Prejudice, Jane Austen states that the desire for better social connections interferes with the workings of love through the relationship between Darcy and Elizabeth to criticize the social class structure of the 19th century. Anxieties about social connections or the desire for better social connections, interfere with the workings of love. Darcy and Elizabeth s realization of a mutual and tender love seems to imply that Jane Austen views love as something independentRead MoreJane Austen s Pride And Prejudice1294 Words  | 6 PagesJane Austen s exceptional novel Pride and Prejudice has been depicted as a classic that is as much a social study on class, marriage and gender as it is a romantic tale. It is an amusing representation of the social atmosphere of the late eighteenth and mid nineteenth century England, and it is primarily required with courtship rituals of the English high class. The novel is more than a romantic tale, however through Austen s subtle, and ironic style, it addresses gender, class, and marriageRead MoreJane Austen s Pride And Prejudice992 Words  | 4 Pages It is unfortunate that many people tend to dismiss Jane Austen’s novel, Pride and Prejudice, as simply a roman tic love story, even labeling it a â€Å"chick flick.†Upon a shallow reading, it may appear to be such, but a closer look at the novel reveals so much more embedded in the story. In addition to describing the entertaining relationship between Elizabeth and Mr. Darcy, the novel serves to forward Austen s personal values and ideas. Furthermore, there is one issue of her era that she particularlyRead MoreJane Austen s Pride And Prejudice1138 Words  | 5 PagesPride and Prejudice is a novel about the superficiality of marriage during the late 19th and early 20th century, which largely influenced the decisions made by individuals, based on connections and social rankings. The novel takes its characters through various changes influenced by their decision to or rather not to marry certain individuals. It begins not by a man desiring to marry for love, but by a mother who desires nothing more than to marry her daughters well. As the novel develops, Jane AustenRead MoreJane A usten s Pride And Prejudice1211 Words  | 5 PagesJane Austen’s Pride and Prejudice was greatly influenced by the time period in which it was written, This novel follows the story of Elizabeth Bennet and her sisters as they are faced with marriage proposals. The marriage and roles of women in this time period are shown throughout this story. During the time Austen was writing this novel, a woman’s role for her family changed. Daughters started to become a way for their family to achieve more money. Because their family depended on this financialRead MoreJane Austen s Pride And Prejudice1675 Words  | 7 PagesIn Jane Austen’s Pride and Prejudice, she has specific criteria that her characters follow when choosing their mates. In today’s society, most couples still follow these criteria and more when choosing their ideal mate. What are these important criteria that Austen’s characters consider when choosing a mate? For Austen, the important cr iteria that she has for choosing a mate are that couples are personally compatible, they are in love with each other, and they must have a good moral character. Read MoreJane Austen s Pride And Prejudice1678 Words  | 7 PagesAfter reading Jane Austen’s most popular piece of work, the effects of the high societal expectations can be acknowledged through viewing the lives of the Bennet family and friends and noting such effects. Through the examination of the characters in Pride and Prejudice it is easily deciphered between marriages based upon true love and marriage based upon the expectations of society. Society’s main goal for woman in the Victorian era was marriage. As seen many in Pride and Prejudice, marriage wasRead MoreJane Austen s Pride And Prejudice1434 Words  | 6 PagesJane Austen’s Pride and Prejudice was considered a radical novel back in 1813 when she wrote and published the piece. It is a social commentary on the treatment and societal standards of women, as well marriage expectations at the turn of the 19th century. Austen criticizes the patriarchal society, materialism, double standards of men and women by centering the book around Elizabeth Bennett, a young woman of decent means who does not understand the reason for the pressure to find a suitable husbandRead MoreJane Austen s Pride And Prejudice1468 Words  | 6 Pagesestablished over time. In Jane Austen s novel, Pride and Prejudice Elizabeth Bennet is the main character who is a lady in the Regency Era. Elizabeth lives in Longbourn with her parents, Mr and Mrs Bennet and her four sisters. In the beginning of the novel, Elizabeth s prejudice mindset and strong opinion blinds her from realizations happening around her. Soon, Elizabeth s prejudice disappears allowing her to open up and fall in love. Throughout Jane Austen s novel, Pride and Prejudice, Elizabeth growsRead MoreJane Austen s Pride And Prejudice1649 Words  | 7 PagesIn her novel, Pride and Prejudice, Jane Austen is pre-occupied with the theme of marriage. Marriage is a central issue of a woman’s life but it was even more crucial for the women of her society where women were largely dependent on the men in their lives. As a result, women pursued socio-economic stability through marriage. However, it is clear through the novel that Austen did not agree with this part of her society. In Pride and Prejudice, she gives preference to a marriage which is based on love
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
The Plague Of The Century - 1184 Words
Giovanni Boccaccio was a writer from Italy that wrote during the destruction of Florence caused by the plague during the 1340s. His accounts show the multiple horrendous sights he experienced that were not only occurring in Florence, but all across Europe. From his novel, Boccaccio is able to illustrate why the plague caused a large amount of civil unrest and chaos among society. The details from his account allows a first person perspective for anyone trying to place themselves 600 years back in time to understand why Europe reacted the way they did facing the plague instead of a modern approach to a biohazard today. Boccaccio writes exactly why Europe lost control of its people, an account of what society thought why the plague happened, and what civilization thought would save them from the plague. Boccaccio first points out the break of civil disobedience of the Florence community. The majority of citizens, if not all, were left in disarray with no one to enforce order. Those who could enforce the law were ill, deceased, or trying to find help for enforcement of law, leaving Florence to do as it desires. Entire parts of Europe were out of control, allowing anyone to loot or break the law freely. Law enforcement was diminished in numbers and in no way able to control the remaining population while dealing with the plague. However, while the majority may have been too ill to commit crimes from dying by the plague, there were individuals who were able to survive theShow MoreRelatedThe Plague Of The 19th Century926 Words  | 4 PagesThe plague that struck Europe and Asia in the 14th century was undoubtedly the most devastating disease or natural disaster the world ever faced. The Bubonic Plague or Black Death killed an estimated 25 million people from 1347 to 1352 in Europe , which accounted for one third of Europe’s population.-1 Historians believed that the Plague started in Asia and then spread to Europe. The plague lasted for five devastating years, but it’s wrath did not end in 1352. The Plague would reappear throughRead MoreThe Black Plague Of The 17th Century904 Words  | 4 PagesThe Black Plague of the 14th Century And its effect on the European Nation All throughout history nations all over the world have dealt with deadly diseases, but one in particular brought out the fear in the nations of Europe, the bubonic plague or as others call it, the black death. During the thirteenth century, medicine was not as developed as it is now, causing England to suffer more than others. According to Cantor (2002) the European nations encountered the bubonic plague in its most brutalRead MoreThe 21st Century Black Plague945 Words  | 4 PagesThe 21st Centuries Black Plague Despite the milestones that we have crossed in regards to mental illness awareness in recent decades, â€Å"depression†is still thrown around casually by people who do not realize the weight of the word. It seems as though it is difficult for many to grasp the concept that depression is more than just a fleeting feeling of sadness or discontent; depression is a chemical imbalance that affects mood and behavior, resulting in feelings of dread and sadness to suicidal thoughtsRead MoreThe Effects of the Plague on Fourteenth Century Europe and Medieval Man2854 Words  | 12 PagesThe 14th century was an era of catastrophes. Some of them were man-made, such as the Hundred Years War. However, there were two natural disasters either of which would have been enough to throw medieval Europe into real Dark Ages. The Black Death that followed on the heels of the Great Famine caused millions of deaths, and together they subjected the population of medieval Europe to tremendous struggl es, leading many people to challenge old institutions and doubt traditional values. These calamitiesRead MoreChristian and Muslim Views on the 14th Century Plague, Known as Black Death812 Words  | 4 PagesThe infamous plague, known as the Black Death, was a deadly disease which managed to spread throughout Europe and the Middle East in the 14th century. Although both the Europeans and the Empires of Islam experienced the Black Death, each region had different responses and reasons for the causes of the disease. Empires of Islam viewed the plague as a blessing from God while Europeans believed it was a punishment from Him. As a result of the Black Death, Europeans rebelled whereas Empires of IslamRead MoreThe Spread of the Plague 1671 Words  | 7 PagesThe word plague means a dangerous disease that quickly spreads and causes death. Alexander Yersin identified the cause of the bubonic plague. He discovered that the disease was being caused by a deadly bacterium which he named after himself, Yersinia pestis. Yersin worked with a scientist named Pasteur in France to develop a treatment to fight the plague. Yersin was the first to suggest that rats and fleas were the main cause for the spreading of the plague. Symptoms of the plague emerge after oneRead MoreBubonic Plague1154 Words  | 5 PagesBubonic plague is believed to have brought the Byzantine empire to its knees in the 6th century. This is the first ever documented record of bubonic plague in human history. But the fact that bubonic plague continues to afflict human population even today is a matter of concern. Your bubonic plague research paper would revolve around the premise of it being a deadly disease, but we assure you that we won’t scare you by the facts. Bubonic plague is typically differentiated from other infections becauseRead MoreThe Plague Of Athens By The Bacterium Yersina Pestis773 Words  | 4 PagesIntroduction Plague is an infectious disease that is caused by the bacterium Yersina pestis. Depending on lung infection, or sanitary conditions, plague can be spread in the air, by direct contact, or very rarely by contaminated undercooked food. The symptoms of plague depend on the concentrated areas of infection in each person: bubonic plague in lymph nodes, septicemic plague in blood vessels, pneumonic plague in lungs. It is treatable if detected early. Plague is still relatively common in someRead More Black Death Essay1184 Words  | 5 Pagesoutbreak of bubonic plague that struck Europe and the Mediterranean area from 1347 through 1351. It was the first of a cycle of European plague epidemics that continued until the early 18th century. A cycle of ancient plagues had preceded these plagues between the 6th and 8th centuries AD; another cycle of modern followed them, but less deadly, plagues that began in the late 19th century and continue in the 20th century. The term quot;Black Deathquot; was not used to refer to the plagues of 1347 throughRead MoreThe Plague Of The Bubonic Plague1386 Words  | 6 PagesThe Bubonic plague has been said to be a part of history since the biblical eras and has had an undeniable effect on the development of contemporary civilization Gowen, B.S. (1907). The cause of the plague is not known. However, there is religious reference of God punishing sinners causing death and destruction using this deadly disease. Throughout the years, there has been a question to be answered by historians and medical professionals. This question is: if the destructive attributes of the
Flannery OConnors A Good Man is Hard to Find and Good...
â€Å"A Good Man Is Hard To Find†and â€Å"Good Country People†are two short stories written by Flannery O’Connor during her short lived writing career. Despite the literary achievements of O’Connor’s works, she is often criticized for the grotesqueness of her characters and endings of her short stories and novels. Her writings have been described as â€Å"understated, orderly, unexperimental fiction, with a Southern backdrop and a Roman Catholic vision, in defiance, it would seem, of those restless innovators who preceded her and who came into prominence after her death†(Friedman 4). â€Å"A Good Man Is Hard To Find†and â€Å"Good Country People†are both set in the South, and O’Connor explores the tension between the old and new South. The stories are tow†¦show more content†¦O’Connor describes the children’s mother in contrast to the grandmother by what they are wearing; thus their clothes rep resent the age from which they are. The Children’s mother â€Å"still had on slacks and still had her head tied up in a green kerchief, but the grandmother had on navy blue straw sailor hat with a bunch of white dot in the print†(O’Connor 118). The children’s mother is representative of the New South in which the Southern Lady is becoming less of a central figure within society. A lady of the old south would never wear slacks and tie her hair up in a kerchief to go out in public. Under an old south mentality these actions would be considered very unlady like. O’Connor illustrates the tension between the old and the new south by the constant struggle between the grandmother, her son, and the daughter-in-law. O’Connor also poses the contrast between the old and new South in her short story â€Å"Good Country People†. Mrs. Hopewell and Mrs. Freeman represent the old South because of the way in which they carry themselves and their traditional beliefs and values. Mrs. Freeman works for Mrs. Hopewell who states â€Å"the reason for her keepin her so long was that they were not trash. They were good country people†(O’Connor 272). Mrs. Hopewell describes Mrs. Freeman and her two daughters as â€Å"two of the finest girls she knew and Mrs. Freeman was a lady and that she was never ashamed to take her anywhere or introduce her to anybody they might mett†(O’ConnorShow MoreRelatedO Connor s Life1323 Words  | 6 Pagesauthor Flannery O’Connor has been a vision of American literature for the last eighty years. Born and raised in Savannah, Georgia during the Great Depression, O’Connor grew up during an era of hardship and trouble trying to focus on her studies while her family was battling financial difficulties. During this time of O’Connor’s life is where her short stories begin to form and her desire to share her experiences of love, friendship, and life blossomed into these short stories. O’Connor’s writingRead More Violence Leading To Redemption In Flannery OConnors Literature1482 Words  | 6 PagesViolence Leading to Redemption in Flannery OConnors Literature Flannery OConnor uses many of the same elements in almost all of her short stories. I will analyze her use of violence leading to the main character experiencing moral redemption. The use of redemption comes from the religious background of Flannery OConnor. Violence in her stories is used as a means of revelation to the main characters inner self. The literature of Flannery OConnor appears to be unbelievably harsh and violentRead MoreReview Of Flannery O Connor s Rage Of Vision861 Words  | 4 Pagesauthors of Southern text use religion to convey emotion through grotesque-life changing events and concepts. An article titled â€Å"Flannery O’Connor’s Rage of Vision†, by Claire Katz discusses how O’Connor’s literature feature religion and Christianity to throughout the literature. The author states, â€Å"Since O’Connor had identified her theme as Christian, it is no surprise to find critics discussing this prototypical pattern in relig ious terms; the protagonist is humiliated in order to recognize his stateRead MoreFlannery OConnor and Her Southern Gothic Style1187 Words  | 5 PagesFlannery O’Connor, known for her original Southern Gothic style of prose has been titled â€Å"the master of the short story†(O’Connor). Her application of symbolism and the themes of Southern religion deem her as one of the most influential writers in American history. Born in Savannah, Georgia in 1925 and raised in the South, O’Connor was socialized as a member of the Catholic Church which proves evident throughout her writings. She studied journalism at the University of Iowa, but quickly migratedRead MoreFlannery O Connor s A Good Man1493 Words  | 6 PagesFlannery O’Connor’s background had a dramatic impact on her writing. Born in Savannah, Georgia, she utilized her familiarity with the region as a reference to implement a richly descriptive southern setting in her short stories . She was raised by devout Roman Catholics; her faith was deeply intertwined with the overall theme and character development in her writings. O’Connor portrays moments of grace for her main characters at a time of utter shock and devastation. In â€Å"A Good Man Is Hard to Find†Read MoreFlannery O Connor Is Considered One Of The Most Successful Writer979 Words  | 4 PagesMary Flannery O’Connor is considered one of the most successful short story writers in history. She composed her works during a period of prosperity and economic boom following World War II. Although the economy was thriving, the 1950’s were a period of struggle for women’s rights, as well as other minorities. (Digital History) Based on her success, one could conclude O’Connor exceeded all barriers against women during the fifties. Flannery O’Connor’s life experiences based on her faith, her novelsRead MoreFlannery O’connor’s Use of Symboli sm, Theme, and Religion1057 Words  | 5 PagesFlannery O’Connor’s Use of Symbolism, Theme, and Religion In this essay I will be covering the similarities, differences, and uniqueness of theme in three of Flannery O’Connor’s short stories. The stories I will be discussing are A Good Man is Hard to Find, Revelation, and Good Country People. O’Connor was considered to be a type of religious propaganda. At least one character in her stories had a name or behavior that reflected religion. Her stories most often had an aggressive twist to them.Read MoreA Good Man By Flannery O Connor1369 Words  | 6 PagesFlannery O’Connor is one of the most controversial and well known modern day Southern Gothic authors in America. When she came into prominence in 1955 with her first collection of short stories titled A Good Man is Hard to Find, it was met with criticism for being overtly violent and grotesque. One reviewer from Time magazine said the short stories were â€Å"witheringly sarcastic†and â€Å"written in a style as balefully direct as a death sentence †(Simpson 44). The reviewer went even further on to callRead MoreIrony and Foreshadowing in Flannery OConnors A Good Man is Hard to Find1604 Words  | 7 PagesAs I read Flannery O’Connor’s short story â€Å"A Good Man is Hard to Find†, I find myself being completely consumed by the rich tale that the author weaves; a tragic and ironic tale that concisely and precisely utilizes irony and foreshadowing with expert skill. As the story progresses, it is readily apparent that the story will end in a tragic and predictable state due to the devices which O’Connor expertly employs and thusly, I find that I cannot stop reading it; the plot grows thicker with everyRead More A Good Man Is Hard To Find Essay638 Words  | 3 Pages Good Man Is Hard To Find A Good Man is Hard to Find Flannery O’Connor’s A Good Man is Hard to Find is filled with foreshadowing which the first time reader will not grasp, but leaps out of the pages for repeated readers. When first read, A Good Man is Hard to Find, the reader does not value the importance of the grandmother charter and her warning. She is thought to just be a rambling, nagging old lady. Even the grandmother does not realize the importance of what she is saying. The grandmother
25th June free essay sample
â€Å"Shut up, Dette.†That was the last I saw of that person before the big funeral. As I stood in the cemetery, I looked at the wreath that I was holding. â€Å"Dette, the guy never really liked you, so why bother?†I thought to myself. I had no answer to that That fateful lunch, Eugene sat at the cafeteria in the French school. â€Å"Hey, I forgot my bag all the way upstairs,†he exclaimed all of a sudden. However, he needed someone to guard his phone and his ID card. All around, everyone else was busy checking out the new poster about the sites in France, making me the only one unoccupied. I didn’t expect him to bring them to me though; everyone in the school knew that Eugene did not really like me for reasons that were explicit to him alone. But I still wanted to help him so said: â€Å"Eugene, I can keep it. We will write a custom essay sample on 25th June or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page †Wrong move. I was greeted with: â€Å"Shut up, Dette.†Shocked, I watched him leave the cafeteria, reassuring a girl he gave his things to that he will be back soon†¦ But he never did; Eugene fell from four flights of stairs and immediately lost his life. As he was lowered into the ground, I felt nothing but grief and real pain, because he was no more. Many of my friends were surprised when I showed these signs, as he never liked me. So after the funeral, they asked, â€Å"Uhh Dette†¦ why do you care again?†I wiped the tears off my face and just stared at them. They were right, why did I care at all? I turned to my right in hope of an answer, and suddenly saw Eugene’s sister weeping and looking immensely heart-broken. Instinctively, I walk towards the dead boy’s sister, and hug her. Suddenly, the mixed flow of emotions that she felt inside channeled through my body like a sudden boost of adrenaline. I felt the transfer of all she felt- her immeasurable anguish, her huge loss and her loneliness. Irrespective of the fact that the boy did not like me, his sister clearly needed someone to soothe her and share her sentiments. As an individual, the least I could do was to be there for her, and forget the problem her brother had with me. â€Å"I mean, if she was dying and I was the last person on earth, I definitely would not have left her hanging, would I? That is just plain heartless, shallow and immature,†I thought to myself. It hit me then. That is it; the answer to their question. Leaving the poor sister to her parents, I walked over to my friends and uttered just three words: â€Å"I grew up.†Leaving their side and going to the graveside, I made up my mind about my earlier dilemma: I laid the wreath of roses on the grave and smiled.
Pathophysiology Template case study- Free Sample
Question: Case Study Mrs Ellen White, a 68 year old woman, is brought to the emergency department by her husband. She presents with worsening dyspnoea, cough and increasing sputum production over the past three days. On examination Mrs White is severely dyspnoeic, centrally cyanosed and exhibits pursed-lip breathing. She is alert and oriented but very anxious. Mrs White is using accessory muscles and on auscultation has decreased breath sounds, prolonged expiration and an expiratory wheeze. Observations on admission Temperature: 38.2 C Pulse: 96 beats/minute Respiration rate: 28 breaths/minute BP: 140/90mmHg Oxygen saturation: 91% Patient history Mrs White began smoking when she was 17 and smoked between 20 and 25 cigarettes a day until 10 years ago when she was diagnosed with pulmonary emphysema. Mrs White lives with her husband and is experiencing more difficulty with her usual activities due to increasing breathlessness. The medications that she has been taking are tiotropium bromide (Spiriva) inhaler once daily and salbutamol inhaler every 4-6 hours when required. Results of tests and investigations Pulmonary function tests FVC: 1.8L (75% of predicted) FEV1: 1.0L (55.5% of predicted) FEV1/FVC: 55% (Normal 70%) TLC: 4.5L (109% of predicted) Chest X-ray The chest X-ray shows a flattened diaphragm and lung hyperinflation with a translucent appearance of the lungs and no cardiac enlargement. The AP (anterior-posterior) diameter of the chest is increased. These changes are suggestive of COPD. Blood gases pH: 7.30 (7.35-7.45) PaO2: 45 mmHg (80-100 mmHg) PaCO2: 51 mmHg (35-45 mmHg) Bicarbonate: 36 mmHg (21-28 mmHg) Sputum culture and sensitivity Awaiting results. Mrs White was diagnosed with an acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease resulting from a respiratory infection. Management Oxygen: 2L/minute via nasal prongs. Salbutamol: 400 micrograms and ipratropium 80 micrograms via metered dose inhaler and spacer 4th hourly prn. Prednisolone: 40 mg orally daily for one week. Doxycycline: 100mg orally daily. Mrs White is transferred to a medical ward. Part 1 - Pathophysiology template Complete a pathophysiology template related to the case study. Part 2 - Questions related to the case study 1. Explain how two of Mrs Whites clinical manifestations are related to the structural and functional changes of her chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. 2. Select two drugs that have been used to treat Mrs Whites chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Discuss the rationales for the administration of these drugs. Relate your discussion to the pathophysiological process. Answers: Part 1. Definition COPD or chronic obstructive pulmonary disease is a type of obstructive lung infection exemplified by steady poor airflow. It deteriorates eventually. COPD occurs as constant and considerable inflammatory response to inhaled irritants (MacNee Rennard, 2009). Frequent bacterial infection may involve in inflammatory condition. Poor airflow in COPD is the result of lung tissue destruction that is also termed as emphysema. COPD that is connected with small airways is identified as obstructive bronchitis. Aetiology Cigarette smoking is considered as the main cause of COPD and the other associated factors are air pollution and genetic factors. The probability of COPD development increases with total smoking exposure (Cazzola, 2009). Poor ventilation of cooking fires, biomass fuels lead to air pollution and also considered as one of the most important causes of COPD. Other risk factors may include asthma, a constant airway complication and smoking raises the chance of COPD especially. Pathogenesis Small airways damage causes the formation of big air pouches that is medically known as bullae. This formation changes lungs tissue. These problems are referred to as bullous emphysema. Inflammatory cells for example: neutrophil granulocytes, macrophages and few white blood cells are associated with COPD (Anzueto, 2009). In addition smokers pose eosinophil, TC1and lymphocyte association. Narrowing down of airways takes place due to scar formation and inflammation. This is somewhat responsible for inability to breathe out completely. Decrease in highest airflow occurs while breathing out. This is because chest pressure compresses airways during this incidence. Stimulus Chest pressure compression gives rise to air from previous left over breath in lungs when next breath is started. This causes increase in total air volume inside lungs. This method is identified as hyperinflation or air trapping. Normal alveolar ventilation is the amount of air volume that reaches to the alveoli and accessible for gaseous exchange with blood per unit volume (Morris, 2009). But in COPD, individual has lesser oxygen levels and elevated levels of carbon dioxide levels in blood; this takes place from deprived gaseous exchange due to airway obstruction, decreased ventilation from hyperinflation and lessened want for breathe. Clinical features The basic clinical features of COPD include cough, breathing shortness and production of sputum. Course and prognosis It varies with disease stage, clinical phenotype and therapy responses. Heavier smokers, smokers with marked hyperinflation, diffusion abnormality, without atopy features and poor response to bronchodilators usually have worst prognosis (Suzuki et al., 2013). Cessation of smoking can alter the course and diagnosis of COPD. Diagnosis COPD diagnosis includes spirometry measures, which measures the airflow obstruction and is commonly performed after the application of bronchodilator, which is a drug to open the airways (Chavez Shokar, 2009). Chest X-ray and completed blood counts are also useful to eliminate complicated conditions during COPD diagnosis. Treatment Treatment of COPD includes bronchodilators, exercise, corticosteroids and few antibiotics. The anticholinergics and beta2 agonists are effective in breathing complications and wheeze. Corticosteroids are generally administered in inhaled form and tablets forms are also used to treat acute exacerbations. Pulmonary rehabilitation is considered as a good exercise program, disease counseling and management benefit COPD affected individual. Prevention COPD prevention includes mainly smoking cessation, improvement of indoor and outdoor air quality and improvement of occupational health. Part 2 1. Mrs. White, a 68years old female, presents worsening dyspnoea, increasing production of sputum and cough. She is dyspnoeic, centrally cyanosed and shows pursed-lip breathing. Dyspnoea is said to be the feelings related with weakened breathing. It is considered as a common indication of deep exertion and becomes pathological when it takes place with unexpected conditions, for example: in Mrs. Whites case, COPD. To explain her structural and functional changes within the lungs, it can be said that her ventilator demand might increased because of hypoxemia that provokes the medulla area. However, Mrs. White has a proper oxygen saturation (91%) and almost normal/low carbon dioxide levels (45mm Hg), but still she experiences dyspnoea (YOZA, ARIYOSHI, HONDA, TANIGUCHI SENJYU, 2009). Therefore, to intervene about her breathing difficulty focus can be put on other mechanisms. Upper airway mechanoreceptors can change the breathlessness perception. Airway dilation receptors also react with lung inflation. In case of Mrs. White it might have happened that the limitation of expiratory airflow caused hyperinflation during rest or activities which stimulated stretch receptors. The results of hyperinflation comprise mechanical restriction to enlarge tidal volume, increase in elastic recoil and compression of the diaphragm, especially the vertical muscle fibers (Ora, Jensen ODonnell, 2010). The increased elastic recoil put an inspiratory load on diaphragm that has functional limitation because of undersized length of the muscle, resulting from hyperinflation.Mrs. White is centrally cyanosed, which is thought because of an increased level of deoxygenated hemoglobin. Forcing deoxygenated blood in veins to the systemic circulation gives rise to the cyanosis condition. Associated features are dyspnoea, bluish discoloration of fingers, oral mucous membrane and toes. The hyper secretion of mucus is a severe condition which gives rise to neutrophil activation, epithelial injury and chemokines release (Jones et al., 2012). From the case study of Mrs. White, it is seen that she was a heavy smoker and this condition can be accepted as chronic exposure for Mrs. White to develop COPD. In such cases, during the exposure, continuous neutrophil activation takes place and stable secretion of proteases and inflammatory cytokines leads to hyper secretion of sputum. On the other hand, it is reported that neutrophils, which are involved in the airways and their products play important function in EGFR dependent hyper secretion of mucus. 2. Mrs. White has been recommended with Salbutamol and Prednisolone.Salbutamol administration is useful because it belongs to bronchodilators class and specifically 2-adrenergic agonists (Drugbank.ca, 2015). Salbutamol administered during asthma, chronic bronchitis. It works by relaxing linings of the lung muscle in small airways wall inside lung. Salbutamol dilates airways and helps easier breathing. Salbutamol augments production of cAMP by the activation of adenylate cyclase and salbutamol actions are mediated by cAMP. Increased intracellular cAMP also increases cAMP dependent protein kinase A activity, which inhibits myosin phosphorylation and reduces intracellular calcium concentrations. Lower concentration of the intracellular calcium leads to smooth muscle relaxation and bronchodilation. This drug is commonly applied for bronchospasm, which brings about by chronic bronchitis, bronchial asthma and persistent brnchopumonary complications, for example: COPD. Except bronchodilatio n, salbutamol inhibits broncho-constricting agents release from mast cells. It slows down microvascular outflow and increases mucociliary clearance. Prednisolone is a glucocorticoid, a cortisol derivative that is applied to treat various auto-immune and inflammatory responses. Recommendation of this medication is significant for Mrs. White because in case of COPD scar tissue formation takes place inside the lungs. Corticoids inhibit inflammatory response and protect the lungs from the accumulation of collagen and formation of scar tissues. Prednisolone usually binds with the GR receptors or glucocorticoid receptors, irreversibly. Prednisolone can influence and activates the biochemical functions of most of the cells. Regulation of genetic expression (such as: inhibition of COX-2 gene transcription) leads to inflammation suppression and suppression of immune response. This is clinically useful. References Anzueto, A. (2009). The pathogenesis of acute infection in COPD.Breathe,5(4), 311-315. doi:10.1183/18106838.0504.311 Cazzola, M. (2009).Acute exacerbations in COPD. Oxford: Clinical Pub. Chavez, P., Shokar, N. (2009). Diagnosis and Management of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) in a Primary Care Clinic.COPD,6(6), 446-451. doi:10.3109/15412550903341455 Drugbank.ca,. (2015).DrugBank: Salbutamol (DB01001). Retrieved 1 April 2015, from https://www.drugbank.ca/drugs/DB01001 Jones, B., Pepe, S., Sheeran, F., Donath, S., Hardy, P., Shekerdemian, L. et al. (2012). Remote Ischaemic Preconditioning Fails to Protect Cyanosed Neonates Undergoing Cardiopulmonary Bypass: A Randomised Controlled Trial.Heart, Lung And Circulation,21, S298. doi:10.1016/j.hlc.2012.05.731 MacNee, W., Rennard, S. (2009).Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease. Abingdon: HEALTH Press. Morris, C. (2009).The impact of distractive auditory stimuli on indicators of health-related quality of life in patients with COPD. Ora, J., Jensen, D., ODonnell, D. (2010). Exertional dyspnea in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: mechanisms and treatment approaches.Current Opinion In Pulmonary Medicine,16(2), 144-149. doi:10.1097/mcp.0b013e328334a728 Suzuki, M., Makita, H., Ito, Y., Nagai, K., Konno, S., Nishimura, M. (2013). Clinical features and determinants of COPD exacerbation in the Hokkaido COPD cohort study.European Respiratory Journal,43(5), 1289-1297. doi:10.1183/09031936.00110213 YOZA, Y., ARIYOSHI, K., HONDA, S., TANIGUCHI, H., SENJYU, H. (2009). Development of an activity of daily living scale for patients with COPD: The Activity of Daily Living Dyspnoea scale.Respirology,14(3), 429-435. doi:10.1111/j.1440-1843.2009.01479.x
Thursday, April 23, 2020
Love After Love free essay sample
Housden thought people might interpret the meaning differently depending on their own â€Å"experiences of alienation and belonging. †But I believe that this poem is about change in one’s inner soul. There’s a new song that just came out by Damien Marley and Nas called â€Å"My Generation. †In the song, rapper Lil’ Wayne has a short verse where he says, â€Å"I heard change starts with the man in the mirror. †When I heard this I could not help to think to go back to this poem where Walcott mentions â€Å"mirror†once at the beginning and once at the end of his poem as well. I believe looking into the mirror allows you to see your entire self and not try to cheat anything away that you are not. When looking into the mirror, look at yourself and see if you on the outside agree with the one on the inside. We will write a custom essay sample on Love After Love or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page And if that’s not the case, you have some discovering to do, either through love or from other life experiences. Another song that screams change and I couldn’t help to think of when I read this poem is Michael Jackson’s â€Å"Man in the Mirror. †He starts off the song by saying, â€Å"Gonna make a change†and will make him â€Å"feel good. This made me relate to the part in the poem where once after he had looked in the mirror, Walcott says, â€Å"And each will smile at each other’s welcome,†that once you looked in the mirror, you know what change you have to make and it makes both sides of your self â€Å"feel good. †Obviously when any one gets an image of themselves and a mirror, you will always see yourself in it, so Michael Jackson urges us to â€Å"Take a look at yourself and make a change†and that change needs to benefit the inside of you and the outside of yourself needs to reflect it. The next part of the poem I would like to talk about is how Housden portrays the â€Å"stranger†in the poem. I know the big picture of the poem is that this may be about how one may have lost their true love and now he is trying to overcome it as best as possible, but I believe it’s something deeper as well. Housden believes that the â€Å"stranger†in the poem is actually the â€Å"natural current of life. †And sometimes when you are going against the current that’s when things tend to go â€Å"awry. †However, I believe the â€Å"stranger†is your inner self and inner self has loved you. But the inner self hasn’t loved you lately because you have been going away from your core values and beliefs you once had that your outer self is not portraying any more. Now you have to change something inside of you, so that your outer self will then coexist with inner self, or the â€Å"stranger,†could possibly love you again. But Housden at the end of that section gives a brief description that is closely related to what I think as well. Housden proposes that the â€Å"time will come when ‘you’ have imagined yourself to be for so long†¦greet this other ‘you’ and both will smile in welcome. I agree with this because it’s both of yourselves coming together, who don’t meet too often, will smile no matter how different they are because they are still in the same person. Others may have conflicting selves, but when they meet, they will smile and that’s when the inner self needs to make a change for the best of both w orlds. This poem made me think of a past experience in my lifetime and now looking back on it, I kind of lived this poem. I know this is the reason why Walcott used the future tense, so he could essentially make the reader feel that the poem was in fact part of their life. Housden restates it throughout his â€Å"Feast on Your Life†essay how this poem makes you think of yourself even though it may have nothing to do with you, but that’s what Walcott wanted. Well the story starts like this, it was towards the end of my first year in college at the University of Oregon and everything was going great. I made tons of new friends, liked the environment around the campus, loved the sports atmosphere, but there was one problem; I had nearly flunked every class I had taken. Right after leaving school and returning back home, I now realized that I’m going to have to go to community college. After my first quarter at Foothill, I had met some friends, but wasn’t having fun like I was at Oregon and again did poorly on my grades. This time I managed to pass, but it was clearly not acceptable. That winter, I remember walking into the bathroom and looking at myself in the mirror. I kept thinking to myself, â€Å"Is this truly what you are? A â€Å"C†student that doesn’t care enough or try hard enough to pass college? †I told myself that night that I need to make a drastic change in my life that putting school before anything else was the most important thing I could do. My inner self always knew the importance of school, but my outer self failed to recognize this because of all the fun I was having. My outer self had convinced me that the point of college was to have fun first and go to school second. I learned the hard way that it takes losing something that you truly loved, like all of my friends that still go to Oregon, just because school was never a priority. Now my inner self has helped me distinguish what’s â€Å"right†for me and have tried my hardest to balanced my inner and outer selves appropriately. Now that we are looking at ourselves in the mirror, Walcott tells us â€Å"Feast on your life. Now that we have â€Å"peel[ed] [our] image from the mirror,†which means now that once you have analyzed your life, start to make the appropriate changes in your life and start to apply them. Housden says â€Å"wherever you have hidden yourself, there is always time to come out into the light of the day. †That’s the same concept in which I said when your inner self is hiding, and your outer self is taking all the attention, you won’t ever be true to your inner self. The inner self always needs to outshine what’s on the outside, because the inner self is the most important nd it’s what you truly believe. Changing yourself will only make yourself better, as long you analyze deep inside of you to find the thing that truly needs changing. If you change in the right places, either your love life or your feelings towards yourself will change greatly and hopefully for the best. I’ve read from a numerous amounts of critics that this poem speaks largely to Walcott’s cultures. I have read that they believe that this is essentially the â€Å"black†part of his Caribbean culture against his â€Å"white†British part of his culture and how they two are trying to find an equilibrium point. In a way, my opinion of the meaning of Walcott’s â€Å"Love After Love†is kind of the same. I have just related it to my life instead of knowing that part of Walcott’s life as I first read the poem. Now hearing this explanation I guess it makes sense, but I believe that my change theme is truly better. I know there is no essential wrong answer or even right answer to the true meaning of the poem, only Derek Walcott knows the true meaning because he wrote it. But through different musicians and a personal experience later, I believe that the overall message is about the change in one’s inner self. I see this poem as a person who may be trying to find love after failing again, or having the feeling of love again and coming up short how this may help them. But I see it, as these people need to look in the â€Å"mirror†and see what made them fail. What do they need to CHANGE in order either find love or just find their way in life. They are essentially looking the â€Å"mirror†and trying to discover a change that in fact may change their life if they adjust correctly. I will leave you with a quote in which my SAT tutor would always tell me, after good and after bad times, Dont let the darkness of the past cover the brightness of the future.
Friday, April 17, 2020
Look at the Talk Essay Sample Online
Look at the Talk Essay Sample OnlineThe Talk Essay Sample has been in use since it was first introduced. It was developed by Dr. Joseph Jenkins, a lecturer in psychology at Harvard University. Jenkins wanted to help students in writing essays that will be able to take them beyond what they had written in the pre-requisite courses.The Work Essay Sample is also called a study essay or a homework writing and is used by students who are not sure how to proceed with the final project that they have to finish in their school. As mentioned, it is not easy to decide which papers to choose because of the many types of essays that you could consider taking up. One can usually pick from the research essay sample and the argumentative essay sample, but many students do not know how to go about choosing the right essay.The Talk Essay Sample is one type of essay samples which can help you decide which ones are good for you to write. This essay was designed to help students in writing essays that a re not only engaging, but also helping them to form conclusions. This essay is made to be able to handle an audience in university classrooms. The Talk Essay Sample was not always created by Dr. Jenkins.In the beginning, it was not included on any of the syllabi and the student who are going to create this essay, had to figure out what it was to be considered as a traditional essay. The main idea of the essay is to help the students in composing an opinion on a subject. If you are an English major, then you will definitely like the Talk Essay Sample because it is easy to take on board.Some of the talk essay samples that you can find online are exactly what you need to get started. It does not matter whether you are a college student or a high school student who wants to get into college. You can start working on your research paper today, just by following the instructions in this essay. It is going to require you to read the information that you have available, listen to the inform ation that you have provided and look for the necessary information.After having read the Talk Essay Sample, all you have to do is prepare your writing for your thesis statement, which is one of the steps that are taken in writing a thesis statement. Once you have prepared your thesis statement, you can move to the next step, which is to research the topic that you have decided to write an essay on.If you feel that you have found all the information that you need to use in your thesis statement, then you can move onto the last step, which is to draft your thesis statement. If you feel that you still need to revise it, then you can ask a classmate or your teacher for help. You should always write down everything that you think that you have to write down to ensure that you will never forget anything.The Talk Essay Sample is a very popular form of essay that many students, especially college students use to help them compose better written assignments. You can now have a look at the T alk Essay Sample online if you wish to learn more about it. There are so many ways that you can use the essay and you can choose which one is going to suit you best.
Tuesday, March 17, 2020
The 7 Best Places to Find High Paying Ghostwriting Jobs
The 7 Best Places to Find High Paying Ghostwriting Jobs After my first article about earning big as a ghostwriter on FundsforWriters, the next obvious question so many writers asked was where to find clients that pay well for ghostwriting jobs. Following you’ll find seven high-paying markets for ghostwriters. While there are plenty of websites and portals that offer ghostwriting gigs, most of these do not pay well. It seems counterproductive to give away your hard work for a pittance and not even have the right to claim it as yours. The good news is that not all websites are created equal, and places exist with well-paying projects with the potential for long-term work. Dig beyond the usual freelance websites like Upwork, Freelancer or Fiverr. The average gigs here are short term and in the low-to-mid range. Moreover, stiff competition drives down the on-going rates further. Upwork features an Enterprise Program for selected freelancers while Fiverr offers you to apply for Fiverr Pro if you meet their criteria. The gigs there are well-priced, but unfortunately, they are not open to all. Seven Better Places to Find Profitable Ghostwriting Jobs 1.   LinkedIn ProFinder– This is a new service launched 2.   Working Nomads– Working Nomads is one of the best places to find remote working jobs including ghostwriting. The site was set up to connect freelance professionals with scouting companies. Only the best jobs are posted here as each job post costs the employer $149. Digital nomads often take home five- to six-figure earnings. 3.    Freelancewriting– Open since 1997, Freelancewriting is a job board hosting both full-time as well as part-time gigs for ghostwriters. Most jobs are in the five-figure range (for full-time work). 4.   Scripted– Scripted sets very high standards for its writers and has an impressive portfolio of clients, with a strict recruiting process. Once you are in, you gain access to some of the best ghostwriting gigs available. There is a minimum prescribed rate for each writing category. This ensures a minimum payout for each gig and undercutting is not allowed. 5.   Writers.work– A freelance writing job aggregator, this site sifts through the internet to pick out the best gigs and delivers them as a digest to your dashboard. It is a pay-for-membership service but totally worth the expense. 6.   Remote As the name suggests, remote features only remote jobs. They are all well-paid, too. No wonder it has over 2.5 million professionals, including ghostwriters, connected. And the number is growing every day. Remote uses an intelligent AI-based matching system to predict a high probability for job success. 7.   ProBlogger Job Board Established in 2004 as a learning guide on making money as a blogger, Problogger has now become a freelancer’s go-to site for its job board. Clients have to pay to advertise their requirements to its vast database of writers. That’s why the jobs advertised are much better paid than those on content mills. Joining freelance job aggregators like Periodix or subscribing with Freedom with Writing can also make the search easier without you having to spend hours each day scouring the net. Additionally, joining the Association of Ghostwriters or Nonfiction Authors Association will not only help you build your credibility as a ghostwriter, it will help you get quality job leads.
Saturday, February 29, 2020
BTVET in Uganda
BTVET in Uganda AN INVESTIGATIVE STUDY OF FACTORS AFFECTING ENROLMENT AND COMPLETION RATES IN INSTITUTIONS OF HIGHER LEARNING (BTVET) IN UGANDA Introduction This study attempts to conduct an investigation of the factors affecting enrolment and completion rates within the Business, Technical & Vocational Education and Training (BTVET) institutions in Uganda. The study covers a period of ten years (between 1999 to 2009), rationally decided upon as it was during this time when the government Implemented major reforms within the education system of the country, as a result of the Education Review Commission (1989). It will be noted that 1999 falls two years short of the actual time (1997) when the government implemented Universal Primary Education (UPE) free to four children of every Ugandan family in the country a step towards meeting Education for all (EFA) by the year 2012 as one of the Millennium Development Goals (MDG) in the country. The study takes place more than ten years down the line since t he inception of UPE and three years after Universal Secondary Education (USE) programmes. Whilst many primary schools are still struggling with the influx of pupils who would otherwise have had no chance of getting a formal elementary education if it were not for UPE and USE, this author seeks to investigate whether the implementation of these programmes has in any way made a difference to people’s attitudes towards education in general and vocational education in particular. The study seeks to investigate the trend of enrolment and completion in institutions of higher learning and in particular those in the Business, Technical, Vocational Education and Training (BTVET) sector during the time when Education For All (EFA) by the year 2012, has been on top of the agenda as one of the United Nations Millennium Development Goals (MDG) for developing countries. The UPE programme took off amidst a barrage of problems including widespread public criticism resulting from the initiall y poor performance of typical UPE schools in the country. Among the problems that pledged this programme from the very start was the issue of congestion of the available classrooms. Because of the UPE programme many schools reported overwhelming enrolments leading to an influx of the hitherto non school going children. This became a cause for concern as a result of the overstretched existing facilities within schools. In spite of the inadequate conditions under which some of the schools operated, and whilst some schools were still lamenting the lack of space and inadequate facilities, it was about this time that the government made good its second promise regarding free education and introduced the Universal Secondary Education, (USE) free for all. The programme, which started in 2007, was introduced in a similar way to UPE ten years earlier. Similar in a sense that the programme was ill prepared for as it was started within the existing school infrastructure and with the same manpo wer. Three years down the line however, reports from the media and evidence from schools seem to suggest that the USE programme has produced increased rates of enrolment in secondary schools by the year since it was started. It is the assumption of this author that if these reforms in the education sector have so far been a success story they could have a similar impact on people’s attitudes regarding education in general and vocational education in particular, and it is from the results of this study that this fact will be fully established. It is on this basis among other factors that this author is to conduct a study of the rates at which students enroll and complete their courses paying particular attention to such factors as cause them to drop out and what to do about it.
Thursday, February 13, 2020
Ambiguilty and meaning in the Heart of Darkness by Joseph Conrad Essay
Ambiguilty and meaning in the Heart of Darkness by Joseph Conrad - Essay Example No, not very clear" (21). There are several sub-meanings in the novel that can be interpreted in several ways. The story in itself was narrated in a non-conventional way that there was a story within a story adding to the ambiguity of the narrative. But the most prominent ambiguity in the novel is moral ambiguity because its standard and application in the novel was uncertain that it is difficult to tell what constitutes right and wrong, good and evil because these standards were unclear and not easily understood in the novel. One of the most prominent ambiguity in the novel is Kurtz and the circumstances about him. Marlow first heard about Kurtz during a meeting with the accountant of the Company on his way to Congo making him a subject of a subject in a novel or a story of a story as Marlow, the protagonist of the story narrates about him. At first Marlow was somewhat impressed by the reputation Kurtz as he was described as â€Å"very remarkable person†(37) in the novel. Bu t as the novel progresses and as more information was revealed about him, his character becomes blurry that it is difficult to describe his circumstances. ... And perhaps being a novel, maybe device some unusual way to extract vengeance from him for his brutality. But no, he was strangely revered by the natives and was even treated like a god. In his deathbed, natives even surrounded him when Marlow paid Kurtz a visit. And even he felt kinship with the natives that the attack on Marlow’s boat was made with the prodding of Kurtz as revealed by the Russian trader so that Kurtz will not be found and perhaps, to be left alone with the natives. These circumstances blur the logical sequence of morality that you will be hated if you harm people. Instead, Kurtz seemed to be adored by the natives whom he used to slaughter for ivory. The use of words and description of places is also ambiguous that made the novel quite difficult to understand. Congo which is a part of Africa and Africa in general was referred to as the real heart of darkness as the title of the novel suggests but it is also described to be not as dark and gloomy as the coloni sts place such as London and Belgium. This run counters to the common view that we are accustomed with that Africa was supposed to be uncivilized and therefore darker and the Europeans which were supposed to be educated and civilize were supposed to be the bearer of light. But this was negated in the narrative because it was Europe that was darker and not the heart of darkness which was Congo. Here, the standard of what is morally desirable is blurred because the place that was assigned to be the heart of darkness was not after all darker but in fact better than Europe which we used to think as civilized. The ending of the novel was also ambiguous.
Saturday, February 1, 2020
Education Systems Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words
Education Systems - Essay Example But over the years, it seems the geo-political circumstances have taken its toll on the education sector in Ethiopia. A study carried out UNICEF points out that the net primary schools enrollment for male students in Ethiopia during the period 2000-2007 was around 74 percent, while for females this percentage was 69 percent. The study indicates that the enthusiasm shown by parents could not be sustained for long, as the net secondary school enrollment percentage drops down to 29 percent while for female students this figures comes down to just 19 percent (UNICEF, 2008). This indicates towards a fundamental issue of sustaining the interest of the masses in sending their kids for higher education. This indicates towards a need for allocation of still better resources towards the education sector in the country. Amongst other things, the political climate and the war like situation with bordering Eritrea is also responsible for eating into the resources of the country and thus resulting into the adverse humanitarian situation prevailing in the country. International agencies like UNICEF have indeed done commendable work for addressing the needs of general population. For example, the international agency has earmarked US$3,800,000 for the education sector in Ethiopia for the current year (UNICEF, 2009). Ghana, an integral component o... International agencies like UNICEF have indeed done commendable work for addressing the needs of general population. For example, the international agency has earmarked US$3,800,000 for the education sector in Ethiopia for the current year (UNICEF, 2009). Ghana, an integral component of the Gold Coast, is historically known for its rich resources. But, over the years situation has changed to a great extent. In the 1950's it was known as a country with highest level of education in the entire Sub-Saharan Africa2. But the latest statistics point out that the dropout rate of youth while migrating from primary to secondary schools is substantially higher. The UNICEF statistics3 point out that during the period 2000-2007 the enrollment of male in primary schools was 73 percent and for females this figure was 71. But this figure sharply drops down to 47 percent and 43 percent respectively as the students march towards secondary schools education. Despite having a tuition free and mandatory primary and junior secondary school education in Ghana the enrollment in schools can certainly not be termed as satisfactory. Ghana has made a constitutional provision under article 39, which mandates the tenets of free, compulsory, universal basic educat ion (FCUBE) initiative4. Ghana has been getting international attention as well in support of the forward looking policies of the government. Aid from international organizations and foreign governments is helping Ghana in strengthening its educational system. Availability of resources certainly impacts the shaping of the overall picture of educational system. Ethiopia and Ghana are not the one's having best of resources but the respective governments need to accord more priority to
Friday, January 24, 2020
A Feminist Perspective of Kate Chopins The Story of an Hour Essay
A Feminist Perspective of Kate Chopin's The Story of an Hour Kate Chopin employs the tool of irony in "The Story of an Hour" to carefully convey the problem inherent in women's unequal role in marital relationships. Chopin develops a careful plot in order to demonstrate this idea, one not socially acceptable at the end of the 19th century, and unfortunately, a concept that still does not appreciate widespread acceptance today, 100 years later as we near the end of the 20th century. Louise Mallard's death, foreshadowed in the initial line "Knowing that Mrs. Mallard was afflicted with heart trouble" takes on quite a different meaning when the plot twists and the context of her sudden death is presented unexpectedly, not upon her shock at her husband's death, but instead in her inability to endure the fact that he lives. While Chopin's employment of irony presents a socially unaccepted concept in a more acceptable format, it is the author's use of perspective that increases the impact of her message. Chopin's point might be lost, perhaps entirely, if the reader were not informed from Louise's viewpoint. While the other characters are oblivious to her actual joy in death, although it is described as such "When the doctors came they said she had died of heart disease - of joy that kills," their definition of this joy equates to her love for her husband. In contrast, because Chopin writes from the perspective of Louise, we understand that the intermittent love she feels for her husband, love itself dismissed as the "unsolved mystery," pales in comparison to the joy she feels upon the discovery that she can now live with the "possession of self-assertion which she suddenly recognized as the strongest impulse of her being." .. ...for his wife Louise, Chopin writes to stress the problematic assumption inherent in an unequal relationship in which one individual exercises their "powerful will" to bend others. Louise Mallard finds personal strength in her husband's death, ready to face the world as a whole person "She breathed a quick prayer that life might be long. It was only yesterday (prior to her husband's death) she had thought with a shudder that life might be long." The strength conveyed in the image of Louise carrying "herself unwittingly like a goddess of Victory" is unmistakable. However, the irony that her husband lives, and therefore, she cannot, conveys the limited options socially acceptable for women. Once Louise Mallard recognizes her desire to "live for herself," and the impossibility of doing so within the bounds of her marriage, her heart will not allow her to turn back.
Thursday, January 16, 2020
Genetics Worksheet
Genetic Worksheet Misanna Gordon SCI 230 December 02, 2012 Mitzie Sowell Associate Program Material Genetics Worksheet Review the images below and answer the follow-up questions. Key: Male affected with cystic fibrosis Unaffected male female affected with cystic fibrosis unaffected female Generation I II III IV V Pedigree showing inheritance of cystic fibrosis A Key: Male affected with cystic fibrosis Unaffected male female affected with cystic fibrosis unaffected female Generation I II III IV V Pedigree showing inheritance of cystic fibrosis A Questions: . According to the pedigree, is cystic fibrosis inherited as a dominant or as a recessive traitKey: male with Huntington’s Disease unaffected male female with Huntington’s Disease unaffected female Generation I II III IV V Pedigree showing Inheritance of Huntington’s Disease Key: male with Huntington’s Disease unaffected male female with Huntington’s Disease unaffected female Generation I II III IV V Pedigree showing Inheritance of Huntington’s Disease ? Explain how you made your conclusion using evidence from the pedigree and the principles of genetics.Cystic Fibrosis is considered to be a recessive trait. If a person has only one of the Cystic Fibrosis gene and one of the non-Cystic Fibrosis genes, the person could be a carrier of the Cystic fibrosis gene without having the Cystic Fibrosis disease. Referring back to the mentioning of Mendel, which states that the traits may not show up in a person but still can be passed down to the other generation. Mendel also mentioned that the inheritance of each of the trait can be determined by the genes that can pass down unchanged.Therefore if the Cystic Fibrosis gene is not present, it can become present dependent on the ratio of the amount of genes when it passes down. 2. What would a Punnett square that shows how the son in generation IV (marked with an A) inherited cystic fibrosis look like? [A]a] A [AA] A a] a [Aa] aa] K ey: male with Huntington’s disease unaffected male female with Huntington’s disease unaffected female Generation I II III IV V Pedigree showing inheritance of Huntington’s disease Key: male with Huntington’s disease unaffected male emale with Huntington’s disease unaffected female Generation I II III IV V Pedigree showing inheritance of Huntington’s disease B B Questions: 1. According to the pedigree, is Huntington’s disease inherited as a dominant or as a recessive traitKey: male with Huntington’s Disease unaffected male female with Huntington’s Disease unaffected female Generation I II III IV V Pedigree showing Inheritance of Huntington’s Disease Key: male with Huntington’s Disease unaffected male female with Huntington’s Disease unaffected female Generation I II III IV VPedigree showing Inheritance of Huntington’s Disease ? Explain how you made your conclusion using evidence from the pedigr ee and the principles of genetics. According to the pedigree, it is my belief that the Huntington’s disease is a recessive trait. My reason for the belief is that one of the family members at the beginning of the pedigree was affected by the disease. Also in the third generation, there was no family members affected as well. If the trait was dominant, more family members in the earlier stages of the pedigree would have been affected. 2.What would a Punnett square that shows how the first daughter in generation II (marked with a B) did not inherit Huntington’s disease look like? [B]b] [B]bb] 3. What is the role of chromosomes in the inheritance of genetic traits, such a cystic fibrosis and Huntington’s disease? The genetic traits are carried by the chromosomes. Within the normal cell, the chromosomes each have two parts which is the chromatids. There is also a reproductive cell which is made through the process called meiosis. The meiosis has only one chromatid f or each of the chromosomes. Genetics Worksheet Genetic Worksheet Misanna Gordon SCI 230 December 02, 2012 Mitzie Sowell Associate Program Material Genetics Worksheet Review the images below and answer the follow-up questions. Key: Male affected with cystic fibrosis Unaffected male female affected with cystic fibrosis unaffected female Generation I II III IV V Pedigree showing inheritance of cystic fibrosis A Key: Male affected with cystic fibrosis Unaffected male female affected with cystic fibrosis unaffected female Generation I II III IV V Pedigree showing inheritance of cystic fibrosis A Questions: . According to the pedigree, is cystic fibrosis inherited as a dominant or as a recessive traitKey: male with Huntington’s Disease unaffected male female with Huntington’s Disease unaffected female Generation I II III IV V Pedigree showing Inheritance of Huntington’s Disease Key: male with Huntington’s Disease unaffected male female with Huntington’s Disease unaffected female Generation I II III IV V Pedigree showing Inheritance of Huntington’s Disease ? Explain how you made your conclusion using evidence from the pedigree and the principles of genetics.Cystic Fibrosis is considered to be a recessive trait. If a person has only one of the Cystic Fibrosis gene and one of the non-Cystic Fibrosis genes, the person could be a carrier of the Cystic fibrosis gene without having the Cystic Fibrosis disease. Referring back to the mentioning of Mendel, which states that the traits may not show up in a person but still can be passed down to the other generation. Mendel also mentioned that the inheritance of each of the trait can be determined by the genes that can pass down unchanged.Therefore if the Cystic Fibrosis gene is not present, it can become present dependent on the ratio of the amount of genes when it passes down. 2. What would a Punnett square that shows how the son in generation IV (marked with an A) inherited cystic fibrosis look like? [A]a] A [AA] A a] a [Aa] aa] K ey: male with Huntington’s disease unaffected male female with Huntington’s disease unaffected female Generation I II III IV V Pedigree showing inheritance of Huntington’s disease Key: male with Huntington’s disease unaffected male emale with Huntington’s disease unaffected female Generation I II III IV V Pedigree showing inheritance of Huntington’s disease B B Questions: 1. According to the pedigree, is Huntington’s disease inherited as a dominant or as a recessive traitKey: male with Huntington’s Disease unaffected male female with Huntington’s Disease unaffected female Generation I II III IV V Pedigree showing Inheritance of Huntington’s Disease Key: male with Huntington’s Disease unaffected male female with Huntington’s Disease unaffected female Generation I II III IV VPedigree showing Inheritance of Huntington’s Disease ? Explain how you made your conclusion using evidence from the pedigr ee and the principles of genetics. According to the pedigree, it is my belief that the Huntington’s disease is a recessive trait. My reason for the belief is that one of the family members at the beginning of the pedigree was affected by the disease. Also in the third generation, there was no family members affected as well. If the trait was dominant, more family members in the earlier stages of the pedigree would have been affected. 2.What would a Punnett square that shows how the first daughter in generation II (marked with a B) did not inherit Huntington’s disease look like? [B]b] [B]bb] 3. What is the role of chromosomes in the inheritance of genetic traits, such a cystic fibrosis and Huntington’s disease? The genetic traits are carried by the chromosomes. Within the normal cell, the chromosomes each have two parts which is the chromatids. There is also a reproductive cell which is made through the process called meiosis. The meiosis has only one chromatid f or each of the chromosomes.
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